Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item:
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/32745
Tipo de documento
ArtigoDireito Autoral
Acesso aberto
Data de embargo
2020-04-25
Coleções
- INI - Artigos de Periódicos [3399]
Metadata
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DIFFERENT PERCEIVED FOREIGN ACCENTS IN ONE PATIENT AFTER PREROLANDIC HEMATOMA
Cerebrovascular disorder
Arteriovenous malformation
Aphasia
Autor(es)
Afiliação
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Hospital Barra D’Or. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Hospital Barra D’Or. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Hôpital Cantonal Universitaire. Clinique de Rééducation. Genève, Suisse.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Hospital Barra D’Or. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Hospital Barra D’Or. Department of Neurology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Hôpital Cantonal Universitaire. Clinique de Rééducation. Genève, Suisse.
Resumo em Inglês
Foreign accent syndrome (FAS), a rare disorder characterized by the emergence of a new accent perceived as
foreign by listeners, is usually reported with left brain damage. We here report the case of a 28-year-old native
Brazilian who appeared, to the examiner, to show a North American accent during recovery from Broca’s
aphasia. The lesion was due to a frontal hematoma. Without referring specifically to speech, we asked 10
independent observers to comment on a videotape of the patient’s interview. Seven reported that the patient had a foreign accent, while 3 simply noted a ‘strange’ accent. The observers did not agree on the origin of the accent, 5 identifying it as Spanish, 1 as German, and 1 as south Brazilian. These findings suggest that FAS is not due to the acquisition of a specific foreign accent, but to impairment of the suprasegmental linguistic abilities (tone, accent, pauses, rhythm, and vocal stress) that make it possible to distinguish native language.
Palavras-chave em inglês
Foreign accent syndromeCerebrovascular disorder
Arteriovenous malformation
Aphasia
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