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Embargo date
2025-01-01
Sustainable Development Goals
03 Saúde e Bem-EstarCollections
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SUBCUTANEOUS MODEL FOR THE STUDY OF DENGUE VIRUS INFECTION IN IMMUNE COMPETENT MICE
Doença da Dengue
Rato imune competente
Citocinas
Resposta imune inata
Dengue Disease
Immune Competent Mouse
Cytokines
Innate Immune Response
Author
Santos, Beatriz Senra Álvares da Silva
Pessoa, Natalia Lima
Lucinda, Natalia
Oliveira, Gustavo Cardoso de
Silva, Thais Souza
Andrade, Ketyllen Reis
Galvão Filho, Bruno
Rocha, Marcele Neves
Machado, Alexandre Vieira
Alves, Pedro Augusto
Alves, Érica Alessandra Rocha
Kroon, Erna Geessien
Campos, Marco Antônio
Pessoa, Natalia Lima
Lucinda, Natalia
Oliveira, Gustavo Cardoso de
Silva, Thais Souza
Andrade, Ketyllen Reis
Galvão Filho, Bruno
Rocha, Marcele Neves
Machado, Alexandre Vieira
Alves, Pedro Augusto
Alves, Érica Alessandra Rocha
Kroon, Erna Geessien
Campos, Marco Antônio
Affilliation
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil / Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Departamento de Microbiologia. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil / Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária. Laboratório de Virologia. Brasilia, DF, Brasil.
Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Departamento de Microbiologia. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil / Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Departamento de Microbiologia. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil / Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária. Laboratório de Virologia. Brasilia, DF, Brasil.
Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Departamento de Microbiologia. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Abstract
Various mouse models to study dengue have been described by different au-thors, some of them using immunodeficient or some using humanized mice. Our group reported previously a deadly murine model, which used the intra-cranial inoculum of highly virulent Dengue virus (DENV) in immune com-petent mouse. Here we present a model of immune competent mouse (C57BL/6), infected subcutaneously by the same highly virulent DENV (DENV3 genotype I). In this immunocompetent systemic mice model, the cytokine levels and hematological parameters such as total and differential leukocyte and platelets counts, together with weight loss, were considered important monitoring parameters, allowing a better understanding of the sys-temic human disease. Mice were inoculated subcutaneously and evaluated by the percentage weight variation as well as the clinical signs. Hematological parameters and cytokines levels were measured and viral titration in brain tissue or serum neutralization was performed to confirm mice infection. The subcutaneously DENV inoculated mice showed weight loss after infection, but they did not show any other clinical signs. The leukocytes and platelets de-creased after subcutaneous inoculation. The cytokines TNF alpha and IFN gamma increased after infection in mice. The subcutaneous model provided scope for improved understanding of the dengue pathogenesis, as well as possible mechanism for protection to subsequent mouse infected by intra-cranial route in mice. This model could be used to study the vertebrate im-mune response and evaluation of drugs or vaccine against dengue virus.
Keywords in Portuguese
Modelo de Murino SubcutâneoDoença da Dengue
Rato imune competente
Citocinas
Resposta imune inata
Keywords
Subcutaneous Murine ModelDengue Disease
Immune Competent Mouse
Cytokines
Innate Immune Response
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