| Author | Rodrigues, Sérgio Lamego | |
| Author | Baldo, Marcelo Perim | |
| Author | Cunha, Roberto de Sá | |
| Author | Andreão, Rodrigo Varejão | |
| Author | Molina, Maria del Carmen Bisi | |
| Author | Gonçalves, Christine Pereira | |
| Author | Dantas, Eduardo Miranda | |
| Author | Mill, José Geraldo | |
| Access date | 2015-05-11T13:50:10Z | |
| Available date | 2015-05-11T13:50:10Z | |
| Document date | 2009 | |
| Citation | RODRIGUES, Sérgio Lamego. et al. Salt excretion in normotensive individuals with metabolic syndrome: a population-based study. Hypertens. res., Toyonaka, v. 32, p. 906–910, 2009. | pt_BR |
| ISSN | 0916-9636 | |
| URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/10277 | |
| Language | eng | pt_BR |
| Publisher | Research Publishing House | pt_BR |
| Rights | restricted access | pt_BR |
| Title | Salt excretion in normotensive individuals with metabolic syndrome: a population-based study | pt_BR |
| Type | Article | pt_BR |
| Abstract | The objective of this study was to investigate the association between sodium intake and metabolic syndrome (MS) in
individuals free from the confounding effects of increased blood pressure (BP). In all, a total of 1655 individuals (45.8% men)
who participated in the MONICA-WHO/Vitoria Project, mean age 45±11 years were investigated. According to NCEP-ATP lll
criteria, MS prevalence was 32.9 and 85% of these individuals had BP4130/85 mm Hg. Thus, high BP represents the main
MS risk factor. Twelve-hour nocturnal urine (1900 to 0700 hours) was used to measure urinary sodium and potassium excretion.
Sodium excretion was associated with BP. From the optimal BP level up to stage lll hypertension, the mean (median) sodium
excretion increased from 99 (89) to 128 (134) mEq and from 81 (69) to 112 (103) mEq in men and women, respectively
(Po0.001 for trend; median). However, when 781 individuals with BPo130/85 mm Hg (including 80 drug-free normotensive
individuals with MS) were stratified according to the gender and number of MS components, no significant differences were
observed either in the urinary volume or in the sodium or potassium excretion. For each of the four MS components, sodium
excretion was 96±48, 97±53, 108±65 and 97±49 mEq for men, and 83±51, 83±58, 80±49 and 93±45 mEq for
women, respectively. No differences were found in urinary sodium excretion in normotensive individuals, regardless of the
presence of MS. | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas. Vitória, ES, Brasil | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas. Vitória, ES, Brasil | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas. Vitória, ES, Brasil | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas. Vitória, ES, Brasil | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas. Vitória, ES, Brasil | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas. Vitória, ES, Brasil | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas. Vitória, ES, Brasil | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas. Vitória, ES, Brasil | pt_BR |
| Subject | Body Mass Index | pt_BR |
| Subject | Metabolic Syndrome | pt_BR |
| Subject | Salt Intake | pt_BR |
| Subject | Urinary Sodium | pt_BR |
| DeCS | Índice de Massa Corporal | pt_BR |
| DeCS | Síndrome | pt_BR |
