Author | Strina, Agostino | |
Author | Barreto, Maurício Lima | |
Author | Cooper, Philip J. | |
Author | Rodrigues, Laura Cunha | |
Access date | 2018-04-06T14:31:53Z | |
Available date | 2018-04-06T14:31:53Z | |
Document date | 2014 | |
Citation | STRINA, Agostinho et al. Risk factors for non-atopic asthma/wheeze in children and adolescents: a systematic review. Emerging Themes in Epidemiology, v. 11, p. 1-11, 2014. | pt_BR |
ISSN | 1742-7622 | pt_BR |
URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/25660 | |
Description | Barreto, Mauricio Lima. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”. | pt_BR |
Sponsorship | Wellcome Trust (072405/Z/03/Z and 088862/Z/09/Z). | pt_BR |
Language | eng | pt_BR |
Publisher | BioMed Central | pt_BR |
Rights | open access | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | Asma não atópica | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | Chiado não atópico | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | Fatores de risco | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | Mofo | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | Infecções respiratórias | pt_BR |
Title | Risk factors for non-atopic asthma/wheeze in children and adolescents: a systematic review | pt_BR |
Type | Article | pt_BR |
DOI | 10.1186/1742-7622-11-5 | |
Abstract | The study of non-atopic asthma/wheeze in children separately from atopic asthma is relatively recent. Studies have focused on single risk factors and had inconsistent findings. Objective: To review evidence on factors associated with non-atopic asthma/wheeze in children and adolescents.
Methods: A review of studies of risk factors for non-atopic asthma/wheeze which had a non-asthmatic comparison group, and assessed atopy by skin-prick test or allergen-specific IgE. Results: Studies of non-atopic asthma/wheeze used a wide diversity of definitions of asthma/wheeze, comparison groups and methods to assess atopy. Among 30 risk factors evaluated in the 43 studies only 3 (family history of asthma/rhinitis/eczema, dampness/mold in the household, and lower respiratory tract infections in childhood) showed consistent associations with non-atopic asthma/wheeze. No or limited period of breastfeeding was less consistently associated with non-atopic asthma/wheeze. The few studies examining the effects of overweight/obesity and psychological/social factors showed consistent associations. We used a novel graphical presentation of different risk factors for non-atopic asthma/wheeze, allowing a more complete perception of the complex pattern of effects. Conclusions: More research using standardized methodology is needed on the causes of non-atopic asthma. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | St George’s University of London. Division of Clinical Sciences. London, UK. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. London, UK. | pt_BR |
Subject | Non-atopic asthma | pt_BR |
Subject | Non-atopic wheeze | pt_BR |
Subject | Risk factors | pt_BR |
Subject | Mould | pt_BR |
Subject | Respiratory infections | pt_BR |