Author | Bertoni, Neilane | |
Author | Szklo, André | |
Author | De Boni, Raquel B. | |
Author | Coutinho, Carolina | |
Author | Vasconcellos, Mauricio | |
Author | Silva, Pedro Nascimento | |
Author | Almeida, Liz Maria de | |
Author | Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro | |
Access date | 2019-10-02T14:02:17Z | |
Available date | 2019-10-02T14:02:17Z | |
Document date | 2019 | |
Citation | BERTONI, Neilane et al. Electronic cigarettes and narghile users in Brazil: Do they differ from cigarettes smokers? Addictive Behaviors, v. 98, p. 1-6, 2019. | en_US |
ISSN | 0306-4603 | |
URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/36076 | |
Language | eng | en_US |
Publisher | Elsevier | en_US |
Rights | restricted access | |
Title | Electronic cigarettes and narghile users in Brazil: do they differ from cigarettes smokers? | en_US |
Type | Article | |
DOI | 10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.05.031 | |
Abstract | Background: Cigarette smoking prevalence is declining, however, other tobacco products have emerged recently, such as electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and narghile (hookah/shisha/waterpipe). Narghile sales are not prohibited in Brazil, but e-cigarettes are. Accurate estimates of such products are key for proper monitoring and control. Objective: To describe the prevalence of e-cigarettes and narghile use and to investigate whether sociodemographic characteristics of individuals who are using these products differ from those who are using
manufactured cigarettes. Methods: Using a nationally representative sample survey of Brazilians aged 12–65 years in 2015, we estimated the prevalence rates of each tobacco products within the last 12-months, stratified by macro-region, municipality size, sex-at-birth, sexual orientation, color/race, age-group, and monthly income. Multivariable logistic models were fitted to understand determinants of each tobacco product use, considering the complex sample design. Results: E-cigarette, narghile, and cigarette prevalence rates were estimated at 0.43%, 1.65% and 15.35%, respectively, corresponding to around 0.6million e-cigarette users, 2.5 million narghile users and 23.5 million cigarette users. Non-heterosexual individuals were a most-at-risk group for both e-cigarette/narghile and cigarette use. Despite similarities, e-cigarette/narghile users were younger and had higher socioeconomic status than cigarette users. Additional analyses showed that recent cigarette use seems to be more associated with ecigarette/narghile use among youth than among adults. Conclusions: Our findings may provide valuable information about e-cigarette/narghile use in Brazil. Prevention strategies targeted to youth to both narghile and e-cigarettes use should be implemented together, which might be one strategy to prevent the emergency of a new generation of smokers in Brazil. | en_US |
Affilliation | Brazilian National Cancer Institute. Division of Populational Research. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | en_US |
Affilliation | Brazilian National Cancer Institute. Division of Populational Research. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. | en_US |
Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | en_US |
Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | en_US |
Affilliation | National School of Statistical Sciences. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. | en_US |
Affilliation | National School of Statistical Sciences. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. | en_US |
Affilliation | Brazilian National Cancer Institute. Division of Populational Research. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. | en_US |
Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | en_US |
Subject | Electronic cigarette | en_US |
Subject | Narghile | en_US |
Subject | Non-cigarette tobacco products | en_US |
Subject | Cigarette smoking | en_US |
Subject | Surveillance and monitoring | en_US |
Embargo date | 2026-12-31 | |