| Author | Silva, Manuela da | |
| Author | Moraes, A. M. L. | |
| Author | Nishikawa, M. M. | |
| Author | Gatti, M. J. A. | |
| Author | Alencar, M. A. Vallim de | |
| Author | Brandão, L. E. | |
| Author | Nóbrega, A. | |
| Access date | 2020-01-18T18:39:15Z | |
| Available date | 2020-01-18T18:39:15Z | |
| Document date | 2006 | |
| Citation | SILVA, Manuela da et al. Inactavation of fungi from deteriorated paper materials by radiation. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, v. 57. p. 163-167, 2006. | pt_BR |
| ISSN | 0964-8305 | pt_BR |
| URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/39305 | |
| Language | eng | pt_BR |
| Publisher | Elsevier | pt_BR |
| Rights | restricted access | |
| Subject in Portuguese | Fungos | pt_BR |
| Subject in Portuguese | Radiação gama | pt_BR |
| Subject in Portuguese | Preservação | pt_BR |
| Subject in Portuguese | Livros | pt_BR |
| Subject in Portuguese | Documentos | pt_BR |
| Title | Inactivation of fungi from deteriorated from deteriorated paper materials by radiation | pt_BR |
| Type | Article | |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.ibiod.2006.02.003 | |
| Abstract | Books and documents are subject to decay by a variety of organisms, including mould. Experiments were conducted to find the lowest gamma radiation dose needed to inactivate fungi. Aspergillus versicolor and Eurotium chevalieri, previously isolated from naturally contaminated book from a Brazilian public library and from the environment, respectively, were cultivated and treated in a Co60 irradiation unit with doses ranging from 14.5 to 25 kGy. The minimum dose required to kill these fungi was 16 kGy. Thus, this dose was applied directly to a severely attacked book and deteriorated old documents. Pieces of damaged paper from these materials were incubated in culture media before and after the treatment. Several fungi were isolated and identified, including representatives of Acremonium, Aspergillus, Cladosporium, Fusarium, Penicillium and Trichosporon. After the treatment, no living fungi were detected from the irradiated material. The book was maintained in favorable conditions for new fungal attack for 2 months and no fungal growth was detected. These results are very promising and demonstrate the effectiveness of gamma-ray radiation for the recovery of severely damaged books and old documents, leading to the preservation of our cultural heritage and prevention of diseases caused by moulds in libraries and archives. | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Controle da Qualidade em Saúde. Departamento de Microbiologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Micologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Controle da Qualidade em Saúde. Departamento de Microbiologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Biologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear. Departamento de Radioproteção. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear. Departamento de Radioproteção. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Biologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | pt_BR |
| Subject | Fungi | pt_BR |
| Subject | Gamma radiation | pt_BR |
| Subject | Preservation | pt_BR |
| Subject | Books | pt_BR |
| Subject | Documents | pt_BR |
| Embargo date | 2022-01-01 | |
