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COALITION: ADVOCACY FOR PROSPECTIVE CLINICAL TRIALS TO TEST THE POST-EXPOSURE POTENTIAL OF HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE AGAINST COVID-19
Coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2
Hydroxychloroquine
Chloroquine
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Immunomodulation
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51608
Autor
Afiliación
University Lyon. Malaria Research Unit. ICBMS. UMR 5246 CNRS INSA CPE. Lyon, France / Croix-Rousse Hospital. Hospices Civils de LyonInstitute of Parasitology and Medical Mycology. Lyon, France.
Translational Medicine; HWCOM. FIU Health Travel Medicine Program and Vaccine Clinic Commander, Emergency Response Team Development. Miami, Florida, USA.
University Lyon. Malaria Research Unit. ICBMS. UMR 5246 CNRS INSA CPE. Lyon, France / Groupement Hospitalier Nord, Service Pharmacie. Hospices Civils de Lyon. Lyon, France.
Deputy Director. Division of Public Health Surveillance and Response National Institute for Communicable Diseases. Johannesburg, South-Africa.
Faculté de Médecine Paris Descartes. Académie Vétérinaire de France. Paris, France.
Institute of Research for Development (former), Montpellier Centre. Montpellier France.
National Center for Global Health and Medicine. Department of Tropical Medicine and Malaria, Research Institute. Tokyo, Japan.
The University of Queensland. School of Veterinary Science. Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Pesquisa em Malária. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Universidad de Valencia. Facultad de Farmacia. Departamento de Parasitología. Valencia, Spain.
Translational Medicine; HWCOM. FIU Health Travel Medicine Program and Vaccine Clinic Commander, Emergency Response Team Development. Miami, Florida, USA.
University Lyon. Malaria Research Unit. ICBMS. UMR 5246 CNRS INSA CPE. Lyon, France / Groupement Hospitalier Nord, Service Pharmacie. Hospices Civils de Lyon. Lyon, France.
Deputy Director. Division of Public Health Surveillance and Response National Institute for Communicable Diseases. Johannesburg, South-Africa.
Faculté de Médecine Paris Descartes. Académie Vétérinaire de France. Paris, France.
Institute of Research for Development (former), Montpellier Centre. Montpellier France.
National Center for Global Health and Medicine. Department of Tropical Medicine and Malaria, Research Institute. Tokyo, Japan.
The University of Queensland. School of Veterinary Science. Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Pesquisa em Malária. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Universidad de Valencia. Facultad de Farmacia. Departamento de Parasitología. Valencia, Spain.
Resumen en ingles
Our coalition of public health experts, doctors, and scientists worldwide want to draw attention to the need for high-quality evaluation protocols of the potential beneficial effect of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) as a post-exposure drug for exposed people, meaning people with close contact with positive tested patients, including home and medical caregivers. We have reviewed the mechanisms of antiviral effect of HCQ, the risk-benefit ratio taking into consideration the PK/PD of HCQ and the thresholds of efficacy. We have studied its use as an antimalarial, an antiviral, and an immunomodulating drug and concluded that the use of HCQ at does matching that of the standard treatment of Systemic Lupus erythematous, which has proven safety and efficacy in terms of HCQ blood and tissue concentration adapted to bodyweight (2,3), at 6 mg/kg/day 1 (loading dose) followed by 5 mg/kg/day, with a maximum limit of 600 mg/day in all cases should swiftly be clinically evaluated as a post-exposure drug for exposed people.
Palabras clave en ingles
COVID-19Coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2
Hydroxychloroquine
Chloroquine
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Immunomodulation
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