| Author | Nery Junior, Nivison Ruy Rocha | |
| Author | Aguilar Ticona, Juan Pablo | |
| Author | Gambrah, Claudia | |
| Author | Gollin, Simon Doss | |
| Author | Aromolaran, Adeolu | |
| Author | Rastely Júnior, Valmir | |
| Author | Lessa, Millani | |
| Author | Sacramento, Gielson A. | |
| Author | Cruz, Jaqueline S. | |
| Author | Oliveira, Daiana de | |
| Author | Santos, Laiara Lopes dos | |
| Author | Silva, Crislaine G. da | |
| Author | Botosso, Viviane F. | |
| Author | Soares, Camila P. | |
| Author | Araujo, Danielle Bastos | |
| Author | Oliveira, Danielle B. | |
| Author | Alves, Rubens Prince dos Santos | |
| Author | Santos, Robert Andreata | |
| Author | Durigon, Edison L. | |
| Author | Ferreira, Luís Carlos de Souza | |
| Author | Wunder Junior, Elsio Augusto | |
| Author | Cunha, Antonio Ricardo Khouri | |
| Author | Oliveira Filho, Jamary | |
| Author | Siqueira, Isadora Cristina de | |
| Author | Almeida, Antônio R. P. | |
| Author | Reis, Mitermayer Galvão dos | |
| Author | Ko, Albert Icksang | |
| Author | Costa, Federico | |
| Access date | 2021-08-24T11:42:10Z | |
| Available date | 2021-08-24T11:42:10Z | |
| Document date | 2021 | |
| Citation | NERY JUNIOR, Nivison Ruy Rocha et al. Social determinants associated with Zika virus infection in pregnant women. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2021. | pt_BR |
| ISSN | 1935-2735 | pt_BR |
| URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/48711 | |
| Description | 1 Instituto de Sau´de Coletiva, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil, 2 Instituto Gonc¸alo Moniz,
Fundac¸ão Oswaldo Cruz, Ministe´ rio da Sau´de, Salvador, Brazil, 3 Department of Epidemiology of Microbial
Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America, 4 Precision
Vaccines Program, Division of Infectious Diseases, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts,
United States of America, 5 Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA–
Brazil, 6 Development and Innovation Center, Laboratory of Virology, Butantan Institute, São Paulo, Brazil,
7 Departamento de Microbiologia. Instituto de Ciências Biome´dicas, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo,
Brazil, 8 Laborato´ rio de Desenvolvimento de Vacinas, Departamento de Microbiologia, Instituto de Ciências
Biome´dicas, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 9 Scientific Platform Pasteur USP, São Paulo,
Brazil | pt_BR |
| Sponsorship | National Institutes of Health (NIAID R01
AI052473 (AK), R25 U01AI088752 (AK), FIC R01
TW009504 (AK), R25 TW009338 (AK), F31
AI114245 (AK), R01 AI121207 (AK) (www.niaid.
nih.gov/), Wellcome Trust (102330/Z/13/Z (FC);
218987/Z/19/Z (FC) (www.wellcome.ac.uk/), Bahia
State Research Support Foundation - FAPESB ZIKA-FAPESB T.O. n˚ PET0021/2016 (MGR) (www.
fapesb.ba.gov.br), Coordination for the
Improvement of Higher Education – CAPES, from
Brazil-Finance Code 001 (scholarship to JPAT),
(www.capes.gov.br/), the São Paulo Research
Foundation – FAPESP (LCSF) (www.fapesp.br),
under Project 2016/20045-7 and the European
Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
programme under Grant Agreement No. 734584
(DBA) (www.ec.europa.eu). | pt_BR |
| Language | eng | pt_BR |
| Publisher | Public Library of Science | pt_BR |
| Rights | open access | pt_BR |
| Subject in Portuguese | Zika virus | pt_BR |
| Subject in Portuguese | Infecção por Zika virus | pt_BR |
| Subject in Portuguese | Gestantes | pt_BR |
| Subject in Portuguese | Fatores de Risco | pt_BR |
| Subject in Portuguese | Insegurança Alimentar | pt_BR |
| Title | Social determinants associated with Zika virus infection in pregnant women | pt_BR |
| Type | Article | pt_BR |
| Abstract | This study aims to describe the sociodemographic determinants associated with
exposure to Zika Virus (ZIKV) in pregnant women during the 2015–2016 epidemic in Salvador,
Brazil.
Methods
We recruited women who gave birth between October 2015 and January 2016 to a
cross-sectional study at a referral maternity hospital in Salvador, Brazil. We collected information
on their demographic, socioeconomic, and clinical characteristics, and evaluated
their ZIKV exposure using a plaque reduction neutralization test. Logistic regression was
then used to assess the relationship between these social determinants and ZIKV exposure
status.
Results
We included 469 pregnant women, of whom 61% had a positive ZIKV result. Multivariate
analysis found that lower education (adjusted Prevalence Rate [aPR] 1.21; 95%CI 1.04–
1.35) and food insecurity (aPR 1.17; 95%CI 1.01–1.30) were positively associated with
ZIKV exposure. Additionally, age was negatively associated with the infection risk (aPR
0.99; 95%CI 0.97–0.998). Conclusion
Eve after controlling for age, differences in key social determinants, as education and food
security, were associated with the risk of ZIKV infection among pregnant women in Brazil.
Our findings elucidate risk factors that can be targeted by future interventions to reduce the
impact of ZIKV infection in this vulnerable population. | pt_BR |
| Affilliation | “Múltipla – ver em notas” | pt_BR |
| Subject | Zika virus | pt_BR |
| Subject | Zika Virus Infection | pt_BR |
| Subject | Pregnant Women | pt_BR |
| Subject | Risk factors | pt_BR |
| Subject | Food Insecurity | pt_BR |
| e-ISSN | 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009612 | |
| xmlui.metadata.dc.subject.ods | 02 Fome zero e agricultura sustentável | |
| xmlui.metadata.dc.subject.ods | 05 Igualdade de gênero | |
