| Author | Araujo, Luis Fernando Silva Castro de | |
| Author | Rodrigues, Elisângela da Silva | |
| Author | Machado, Daiane Borges | |
| Author | Henriques, Claudio Maierovitch Pessanha | |
| Author | Verotti, Mariana Pastorello | |
| Author | Gonçalves, Alessandra Queiroga | |
| Author | Salles, Talita Duarte | |
| Author | Kanaan, Richard A. | |
| Author | Barreto, Mauricio Lima | |
| Author | Lewis, Glyn | |
| Author | Barbosa, Jakeline Ribeiro | |
| Access date | 2022-12-20T17:57:37Z | |
| Available date | 2022-12-20T17:57:37Z | |
| Document date | 2022 | |
| Citation | ARAUJO, Luís Fernando Silva Castro de et al. Multimorbidity worsened anxiety and depression symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. Journal of Affective Disorders, v. 314, p. 1-8, 2022. | en_US |
| ISSN | 0165-0327 | en_US |
| URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56095 | |
| Sponsorship | Medical Research Council - UK.
National Institute of Mental Health. | en_US |
| Language | por | en_US |
| Publisher | Elsevier | en_US |
| Rights | open access | en_US |
| Subject in Portuguese | COVID-19 | en_US |
| Subject in Portuguese | Pandemia | en_US |
| Subject in Portuguese | Doenças crônicas | en_US |
| Subject in Portuguese | Transtornos Mentais | en_US |
| Subject in Portuguese | Epidemiologia | en_US |
| Subject in Portuguese | Exercícios físicos | en_US |
| Subject in Portuguese | Depressão | en_US |
| Subject in Portuguese | Ansiedade | en_US |
| Title | Multimorbidity worsened anxiety and depression symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil | en_US |
| Type | Article | en_US |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jad.2022.07.005 | |
| Abstract | Multimorbidity is a global health issue impacting the quality of life of all ages. Multimorbidity with a mental disorder is little studied and is likely to have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. We used a survey of 14,007 respondents living in Brazil to investigate whether people who already had at least one chronic medical condition had more depression and anxiety symptoms during social distancing in 2020. Generalized linear models and structural equation modelling were used to estimate the effects. A 19 % and 15 % increase in depressive symptoms were found in females and males, respectively, for each unit of increase in the observed value of reported chronic disease. Older subjects presented fewer symptoms of depression and anxiety. There was a 16 % increase in anxiety symptoms in females for each unit increase in the reported chronic disease variable and a 14 % increase in males. Younger subjects were more affected by anxiety symptoms in a dose-response fashion. High income was significantly related to fewer depressive and anxiety symptoms in both males and females. Physical activity was significantly associated with fewer anxiety and depression symptoms. Structural equation modelling confirmed these results and provided further insight into the hypothesised paths. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonalo Muniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para a Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Dept of Psychiatry. The University of Melbourne. Austin Health. Victoria, Australia. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonalo Muniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para a Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus Jardins de Anita. Itapagé, CE, Brasil. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonalo Muniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para a Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil/ Harvard Medical School. Department Global Health and Social Medicine. United States of America. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Epidemiologia e Vigilância Sanitária. Brasília, DF, Brasil. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Epidemiologia e Vigilância Sanitária. Brasília, DF, Brasil. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Unitat de Suport a la Recerca Terres de l'Ebre. Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol). Tortosa, Catalunya, Spain / Unitat Docent de Medicina de Família i Comunit`aria Tortosa-Terres de L'Ebre. Institut Catal`a de la Salut. Tortosa, Catalunya, Spain. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol). Barcelona, Spain. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Dept of Psychiatry. The University of Melbourne. Austin Health. Victoria, Australia. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonalo Muniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para a Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Division of Psychiatry. UCL. London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | en_US |
| Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Epidemiologia e Vigilância Sanitária. Brasília, DF, Brasil. | en_US |
| Subject | COVID-19 | en_US |
| Subject | Pandemic | en_US |
| Subject | Chronic diseases | en_US |
| Subject | Mental disorders | en_US |
| Subject | Epidemiology | en_US |
| Subject | Physical exercises | en_US |
| Subject | Depression | en_US |
| Subject | Anxiety | en_US |
| DeCS | COVID-19 | en_US |
| DeCS | Pandemias | en_US |
| DeCS | Doenças crônicas | en_US |
| DeCS | Transtornos Mentais | en_US |
| DeCS | Epidemiologia | en_US |
| DeCS | Depressão | en_US |
| DeCS | Ansiedade | en_US |
| xmlui.metadata.dc.subject.ods | 03 Saúde e Bem-Estar | |
