Author | Werneck, André O. | |
Author | Oyeyemi, Adewale L. | |
Author | Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann | |
Author | Stubbs, Brendon | |
Author | Silva, Danilo R. | |
Access date | 2023-06-22T14:56:10Z | |
Available date | 2023-06-22T14:56:10Z | |
Document date | 2019 | |
Citation | WERNECK, André Oliveira et al. Potential influence of physical, psychological and lifestyle factors on the association between television viewing and depressive symptoms: a cross-sectional study. General Hospital Psychiatry, v. 60, p. 37-43, 2019. | en_US |
ISSN | 0163-8343 | |
URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59129 | |
Language | eng | en_US |
Publisher | Elsevier | en_US |
Rights | restricted access | en_US |
Title | Potential influence of physical, psychological and lifestyle factors on the association between television viewing and depressive symptoms: a cross-sectional study | en_US |
Type | Article | en_US |
DOI | 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.005 | |
Abstract | To investigate the potential influence of physical, psychological, and lifestyle factors on the association between TV-viewing and depressive symptoms among Brazilian adults. We used cross-sectional data from the Brazilian National Survey, conducted in 2013 with 60,202 adults (≥18 years). Information regarding exposure (TV-viewing), potential influencing factors (multimorbidity, mobility, self-rated health, tobacco use, alcohol consumption, sugar consumption, and physical activity) as well as elevated depressive symptoms (through PHQ-9 – score > 9) (outcome) was collected via interview-administered questionnaires. Data on covariates were self-reported. Body mass index was estimated through the assessment of body mass and stature. Mediation models were estimated through the Karlson-Holm-Breen method. Individuals who reported >5 h/d of TV viewing showed a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms than those with <5 h/d of TV viewing [8.1%(99%CI:7.6%–8.6%) vs 14.2%(99%CI:12.2%–16.6%)]. The association between TV-viewing and depressive symptoms was influenced by tobacco use (Overall: 7.22%; men: 4.46%, women: 8.59%), physical activity (men: 3.99%, women: 2.28%), mobility (overall: 11.31%, men: 10.85%, women: 11.03%), and multimorbidity (overall: 9.11%, men: 11.6%, women: 6.03%). Poor self-rated health influenced the association between TV-viewing and elevated depressive symptoms only among men (15.55%). Similarly, the association between >4 h/d of TV viewing and depressive symptoms was influenced by tobacco use (men: 6.8%, women: 11.7%), physical activity for women (5.5%), self-rated health for men (14.7%), mobility (men: 8.7%, women: 17.0%), and multimorbidity (men: 9.6%, women: 12.3%). Tobacco use, physical activity, mobility, multimorbidity, and self-rated health (men) mediate the relationship between high TV-viewing and elevated depressive symptoms. Longitudinal research is required to confirm/refute our data which may also be useful to contribute to public health interventions. | en_US |
Affilliation | Universidade Estadual Paulista. Departamento de Educação Física. São Paulo, SP, Brasil. | en_US |
Affilliation | University of Maiduguri. College of Medical Sciences. Department of Physiotherapy. Borno State, Nigeria. | en_US |
Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | en_US |
Affilliation | King's College London. Institute of Psychiatry. Department of Psychological Medicine, Psychology and Neuroscience. London, United Kingdom / South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust. London, United Kingdom. | en_US |
Affilliation | Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Departamento de Educação Física. São Cristóvão, SE, Brasil. | en_US |
Subject | Sedentary behavior | en_US |
Subject | Depression | en_US |
Subject | Mood | en_US |
Embargo date | 2030-12-31 | |