Author | Werneck, André O. | |
Author | Schuch, Felipe B. | |
Author | Fernandes, Rômulo A. | |
Author | Stubbs, Brendon | |
Author | Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann | |
Author | Silva, Danilo R. | |
Access date | 2023-06-22T18:43:29Z | |
Available date | 2023-06-22T18:43:29Z | |
Document date | 2021 | |
Citation | WERNECK, André Oliveira et al. Different social contexts of leisure-time physical activity: Does the association with depressive symptoms differ? Mental Health and Physical Activity, v. 20, p. 1-7, 2021. | en_US |
ISSN | 1755-2966 | |
URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59141 | |
Language | eng | en_US |
Publisher | Elsevier | en_US |
Rights | restricted access | |
Title | Different social contexts of leisure-time physical activity: Does the association with depressive symptoms differ? | en_US |
Type | Article | |
DOI | 10.1016/j.mhpa.2021.100390 | |
Abstract | Our aim was to analyze the association between different social contexts of physical activity (PA) and depressive symptoms. Data from the Brazilian National Health Survey (PNS) (n = 59,722; ≥18 years) were used. The social context of leisure-time PA [classified according to the higher probability of being practiced in group (group PA) or individually (individual PA)] and total PA time were self-reported. Depressive symptoms were evaluated through the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Chronological age, ethnicity, educational status, employment status, tobacco smoking, alcohol ingestion, and soft drink consumption were co-variables. Logistic regression models were applied for association analyses. Among men, individual and group PA were associated with lower depressive symptoms compared with the no PA group among men [Individual: OR:0.59 (95%CI:0.40 to 0.86); Group: OR:0.42 (95%CI:0.29 to 0.59)]. Sensitivity analysis revealed that men involved in group PA were 40% [OR:0.60 (95%CI:0.38 to 0.94)] less likely to present elevated depressive symptoms when compared with individual PA. In females, no differences in depressive symptoms were observed comparing individual PA [OR:0.89 (95%CI:0.71 to 1.11)] and group PA [OR:0.86 (95%CI:0.54 to 1.37)] with the no PA group. Activities that are more likely to be a group PA demonstrated a stronger association with low depressive symptoms among men, but not women. | en_US |
Affilliation | Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Departamento de Nutrição. Centro de Pesquisas Epidemiológicas em Nutrição e Saúde. São Paulo, SP, Brasil. | en_US |
Affilliation | Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Departamento de Métodos e Técnicas Esportivas. Santa Maria, RS, Brasil. | en_US |
Affilliation | Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Departamento de Nutrição. Centro de Pesquisas Epidemiológicas em Nutrição e Saúde. São Paulo, SP, Brasil. | en_US |
Affilliation | King's College London. Institute of Psychiatry. Department of Psychological Medicine, Psychology and Neuroscience. London, United Kingdom / South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust. London, United Kingdom. | en_US |
Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | en_US |
Affilliation | Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Departamento de Educação Física. São Cristóvão, SE, Brasil. | en_US |
Subject | Exercise | en_US |
Subject | Depression | en_US |
Subject | Mood | en_US |
Subject | Leisure | en_US |
Subject | Physical activity | en_US |
Subject | Lifestyle | en_US |
Embargo date | 2030-12-31 | |