| Author | Altomare, Annamaria | |
| Author | Giovanetti, Marta | |
| Author | Baldaro, Francesca | |
| Author | Ciccozzi, Massimo | |
| Author | Cicala, Michele | |
| Author | Guarino, Michele Pier Luca | |
| Access date | 2024-09-12T17:44:45Z | |
| Available date | 2024-09-12T17:44:45Z | |
| Document date | 2024 | |
| Citation | ALTOMARE, Annamaria et al. The Prevention of Viral Infections: The Role of Intestinal Microbiota and Nutritional Factors. Nutrients, v. 16, n. 15, 2445, 2024. doi.org/10.3390/nu16152445. | en_US |
| ISSN | 2072-6643 | en_US |
| URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/65853 | |
| Language | eng | en_US |
| Publisher | MDPI Publishing | en_US |
| Rights | open access | en_US |
| Title | The Prevention of Viral Infections: The Role of Intestinal Microbiota and Nutritional Factors | en_US |
| Type | Article | en_US |
| Abstract | Viral infections pose significant global challenges due to their rapid transmissibility. Therefore, preventing and treating these infections promptly is crucial to curbing their spread. This review focuses on the vital link between nutrition and viral infections, underscoring how dietary factors influence immune system modulation. Malnutrition, characterized by deficiencies in essential nutrients such as vitamins A, C, D, E, and zinc, can impair the immune system, thereby increasing vulnerability to viral infections and potentially leading to more severe health outcomes that complicate recovery. Additionally, emerging evidence highlights the role of commensal microbiota in immune regulation, which can affect hosts' susceptibility to infections. Specific dietary components, including bioactive compounds, vitamins, and probiotics, can beneficially modify gut microbiota, thus enhancing immune response and offering protection against viral infections. This review aims to elucidate the mechanisms by which dietary adjustments and gut microbiota impact the pathogenesis of viral infections, with a particular focus on strengthening the immune system. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Department of Sciences and Technologies for Sustainable Development and One Health. Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma. Rome, Italy/Unit of Gastroenterology. Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma. Rome, Italy. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Department of Sciences and Technologies for Sustainable Development and One Health. Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma. Rome, Italy/Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil/Climate Amplified Diseases and Epidemics. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Unit of Gastroenterology. Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma. Rome, Italy. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Unit of Medical Statistics and Molecular Epidemiology. Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma. Rome, Italy. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Unit of Gastroenterology. Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma. Rome, Italy/Unit of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy. Fondazione Policlinico Campus Bio-Medico di Roma. Rome, Italy. | en_US |
| Affilliation | Unit of Gastroenterology. Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma. Rome, Italy/Unit of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy. Fondazione Policlinico Campus Bio-Medico di Roma. Rome, Italy. | en_US |
| Subject | microbiota | en_US |
| Subject | nutrition | en_US |
| Subject | probiotics | en_US |
| Subject | viral infection | en_US |
| Subject | vitamins | en_US |
| xmlui.metadata.dc.subject.ods | 02 Fome zero e agricultura sustentável | |
