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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/24605
PRISONS AS A RESERVOIR FOR COMMUNITY TRANSMISSION OF TUBERCULOSIS: MIXED METHODS EVIDENCE FROM A BRAZILIAN CITY
Author
Affilliation
Federal University of Grande Dourados. University Hospital. Dourados, MGS, Brazil
Federal University of Grande Dourados. University Hospital. Dourados, MGS, Brazil / Federal University of Grande Dourados. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dourados, MGS, Brazil
Federal University of Grande Dourados. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dourados, MGS, Brazil
Adolfo Lutz Institute. São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Adolfo Lutz Institute. São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Federal University of Grande Dourados. University Hospital. Dourados, MGS, Brazil
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia Molecular Aplicado a Mycobacteria. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Yale School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Disease. New Haven, USA
Stanford University School of Medicine. Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine. Stanford, CA, USA / Massachusetts General Hospital. Medical Practice Evaluation Center. Department of Medicine. Boston, Massachusetts
Federal University of Grande Dourados. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dourados, MGS, Brazil
Federal University of Grande Dourados. University Hospital. Dourados, MGS, Brazil / Federal University of Grande Dourados. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dourados, MGS, Brazil
Federal University of Grande Dourados. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dourados, MGS, Brazil
Adolfo Lutz Institute. São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Adolfo Lutz Institute. São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Federal University of Grande Dourados. University Hospital. Dourados, MGS, Brazil
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia Molecular Aplicado a Mycobacteria. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Yale School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Disease. New Haven, USA
Stanford University School of Medicine. Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine. Stanford, CA, USA / Massachusetts General Hospital. Medical Practice Evaluation Center. Department of Medicine. Boston, Massachusetts
Federal University of Grande Dourados. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dourados, MGS, Brazil
Abstract
The prevalence of tuberculosis (TB) in prisons is often orders of magnitude higher than
in the general population; the hypothesis was that prisons represent a reservoir for disease
transmission to the community. We performed a case-control study between June 2009
and August 2011 and a molecular epidemiology study of positive cultures from TB
patients between June 2009 and March 2013 in two distinct populations in Dourados
(urban and prison populations).
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