Author | Silva, Sabrina Monteiro Tosoncin da | |
Author | Oliveira, Jacqueline Mendes de | |
Author | Vitral, Cláudia Lamarca | |
Author | Vieira, Karina de Almeida | |
Author | Pinto, Marcelo Alves | |
Author | Souto, Francisco José Dutra | |
Access date | 2018-11-08T14:36:14Z | |
Available date | 2018-11-08T14:36:14Z | |
Document date | 2012 | |
Citation | SILVA, Sabrina Monteiro Tosoncin da; et al. Prevalence of hepatitis e virus antibodies in individuals exposed to swine in Mato Grosso, Brazil. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz, v.107, n.3, p.338-341, May 2012. | pt_BR |
ISSN | 0074-0276 | pt_BR |
URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/29960 | |
Language | eng | pt_BR |
Publisher | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz | pt_BR |
Rights | open access | |
Subject in Portuguese | Vírus da Hepatite E | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | Porcos | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | Animais domésticos | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | trabalhadores agrícolas | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | transmissão ocupacional | pt_BR |
Subject in Portuguese | transmissão zoonótica | pt_BR |
Title | Prevalence of hepatitis e virus antibodies in individuals exposed to swine in Mato Grosso, Brazil | pt_BR |
Type | Article | |
Abstract | This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of hepatitis E antibodies (anti-HEV) among individuals exposed to swine in the rural areas of the state of Mato Grosso (MT) in Brazil. The study included 310 participants who had an average age of 39 years. fifty-one per cent of the participants were female and 26 (8.4%) were anti-HEV-positive. Concomitantly, we studied 101 blood donors from the urban area of the state capital who had never lived in a rural area or handled swine. Four per cent (4%) of these individuals were anti-HEV-positive (p = 0.206). When we compared the anti-HEV-positive participants who had been exposed to swine with the anti-HEV-negative participants, we noticed associations between the presence of anti-HEV and increased age, a history of blood transfusions and contact with other farm animals. However, after a multivariate analysis was performed, this association was not confirmed. Finally, the ratio of anti-HEV-positive individuals who had been exposed to swine in rural MT was similar to that found in previous studies in Brazil. This prevalence did not characterise this type of exposure as a risk factor for HEV infection in this region. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | Laboratório Central de Saúde Pública de Mato Grosso., Cuiabá, MT, Brasil. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil / Universidade Federal Fluminense. Instituto Biomédico. Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia. Niterói, RJ, Brasil. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso. Faculdade de Medicina. Cuiabá, MT, Brasil. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil. | pt_BR |
Affilliation | Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso. Faculdade de Medicina. Cuiabá, MT, Brasil. | pt_BR |
Subject | hepatitis E virus | pt_BR |
Subject | swine | pt_BR |
Subject | domestic animals | pt_BR |
Subject | farm workers | pt_BR |
Subject | zoonotic transmission | pt_BR |
Subject | occupational transmission | pt_BR |
e-ISSN | 1678-8060 | |
xmlui.metadata.dc.subject.ods | 08 Trabalho decente e crescimento econômico | |