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Autor | Caria, Alex Cleber Improta | |
Autor | Nonaka, Carolina Kymie Vasques | |
Autor | Pereira, Ciro Silveira | |
Autor | Soares, Milena Botelho Pereira | |
Autor | Macambira, Simone Garcia | |
Autor | Souza, Bruno Solano de Freitas | |
Fecha de acceso | 2018-12-18T12:11:11Z | |
Fecha de disponibilización | 2018-12-18T12:11:11Z | |
Fecha de publicación | 2018 | |
Referencia | CARIA, A. C. I., et al. Exercise training-Induced changes in MicroRNAs: Beneficial regulatory effects in hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and obesity. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, v. 19, p. 3608, 2018. | pt_BR |
ISSN | 1661-6596 | pt_BR |
URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30650 | |
Idioma | eng | pt_BR |
Editor | MDPI | pt_BR |
Derechos de autor | open access | pt_BR |
Palabras clave en Portugués | MicroRNAs | pt_BR |
Palabras clave en Portugués | Hipertensão arterial sistêmica | pt_BR |
Palabras clave en Portugués | Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 | pt_BR |
Palabras clave en Portugués | Obesidade | pt_BR |
Palabras clave en Portugués | Treino de exercícios | pt_BR |
Palabras clave en Portugués | MicroRNA | pt_BR |
Título | Exercise Training-Induced Changes in MicroRNAs: Beneficial Regulatory Effects in Hypertension, Type 2 Diabetes, and Obesity | pt_BR |
Tipo del documento | Article | pt_BR |
DOI | 10.3390/ijms19113608 | |
Resumen en Inglés | MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally. They are involved in the regulation of physiological processes, such as adaptation to physical exercise, and also in disease settings, such as systemic arterial hypertension (SAH), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), and obesity. In SAH, microRNAs play a significant role in the regulation of key signaling pathways that lead to the hyperactivation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, proliferation, and phenotypic change in smooth muscle cells, and the hyperactivation of the sympathetic nervous system. MicroRNAs are also involved in the regulation of insulin signaling and blood glucose levels in T2D, and participate in lipid metabolism, adipogenesis, and adipocyte differentiation in obesity, with specific microRNA signatures involved in the pathogenesis of each disease. Many studies report the benefits promoted by exercise training in cardiovascular diseases by reducing blood pressure, glucose levels, and improving insulin signaling and lipid metabolism. The molecular mechanisms involved, however, remain poorly understood, especially regarding the participation of microRNAs in these processes. This review aimed to highlight microRNAs already known to be associated with SAH, T2D, and obesity, as well as their possible regulation by exercise training. | pt_BR |
Afiliación | Federal University of Bahia. Multicentric Program of Post-Graduate in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Salvador, BA, Brazil / São Rafael Hospital. Center for Biotechnology and Cell Therapy. Salvador, BA, Brazil. | pt_BR |
Afiliación | São Rafael Hospital. Center for Biotechnology and Cell Therapy. Salvador, BA, Brazil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil. | pt_BR |
Afiliación | São Rafael Hospital. Center for Biotechnology and Cell Therapy. Salvador, BA, Brazil. | pt_BR |
Afiliación | São Rafael Hospital. Center for Biotechnology and Cell Therapy. Salvador, BA, Brazil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil / National Institute of Science and Technology for Regenerative Medicine. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. | pt_BR |
Afiliación | Federal University of Bahia. Multicentric Program of Post-Graduate in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Salvador, BA, Brazil / São Rafael Hospital. Center for Biotechnology and Cell Therapy. Salvador, BA, Brazil / National Institute of Science and Technology for Regenerative Medicine. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil / Federal University of Bahia. Health Sciences Institute. Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics. Salvador, BA, Brazil. | pt_BR |
Afiliación | São Rafael Hospital. Center for Biotechnology and Cell Therapy. Salvador, BA, Brazil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil / National Institute of Science and Technology for Regenerative Medicine. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. | pt_BR |
Palavras clave en Inglês | MicroRNAs | pt_BR |
Palavras clave en Inglês | Systemic arterial hypertension | pt_BR |
Palavras clave en Inglês | Type 2 diabetes mellitus | pt_BR |
Palavras clave en Inglês | Obesity | pt_BR |
Palavras clave en Inglês | Exercise training | pt_BR |
Palavras clave en Inglês | MicroRNA | pt_BR |