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SYNTHETIC SEX-AGGREGATION PHEROMONE OF LUTZOMYIA LONGIPALPIS, THE SOUTH AMERICAN SAND FLY VECTOR OF LEISHMANIA INFANTUM, ATTRACTS MALES AND FEMALES OVER LONG-DISTANCE
Leishmania infantum
Feromônio
Agregação sexual sintética
Mosca de areia
Atração de longa distância
América do Sul
Leishmania infantum
Sex-aggregation pheromone
South American
Sand fly vector
Attracts Over long-distance
Author
Affilliation
Lancaster University. Faculty of Health and Medicine. Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancashire, United Kingdom.
Lancaster University. Faculty of Health and Medicine. Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancashire, United Kingdom.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Doenças Parasitárias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Mosquitos Transmissores de Hematozoários. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Doenças Parasitárias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
University of Warwick. Zeeman Institute and School of Life Sciences. Coventry, United Kingdom.
Lancaster University. Faculty of Health and Medicine. Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancashire, United Kingdom.
Lancaster University. Faculty of Health and Medicine. Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancashire, United Kingdom.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Doenças Parasitárias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Mosquitos Transmissores de Hematozoários. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Doenças Parasitárias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
University of Warwick. Zeeman Institute and School of Life Sciences. Coventry, United Kingdom.
Lancaster University. Faculty of Health and Medicine. Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancashire, United Kingdom.
Abstract
In South America the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis is the predominant vector of Leishmania infantum, the parasite that causes canine and human visceral leishmaniasis. Colocation of synthetic male sex-aggregation pheromone with an insecticide provided protection against canine seroconversion, parasite infection, reduced tissue parasite loads, and
female sand fly densities at households. Optimising the sex-aggregation pheromone +
insecticide intervention requires information on the distance over which female and male Lu.
longipalpis would be attracted to the synthetic pheromone in the field.
Keywords in Portuguese
Lutzomyia longipalpisLeishmania infantum
Feromônio
Agregação sexual sintética
Mosca de areia
Atração de longa distância
América do Sul
Keywords
Lutzomyia longipalpisLeishmania infantum
Sex-aggregation pheromone
South American
Sand fly vector
Attracts Over long-distance
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