Author
Affilliation
Abstract
From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI) explains changes in the prevalence of underweight, obesity, and severe obesity in different regions using data from 2896 population-based studies with 187 million participants. Changes in the prevalence of underweight and total obesity, and to a lesser extent severe obesity, are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of BMI, with smaller contributions from changes in the shape of the distribution. In East and Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, the underweight tail of the BMI distribution was left behind as the distribution shifted. There is a need for policies that address all forms of malnutrition by making healthy foods accessible and affordable, while restricting unhealthy foods through fiscal and regulatory restrictions.
Publisher
eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd.
Citation
NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight. Elife Sciences Publications, v.10, e60060, 2021. Doi:10.7554/eLife.60060.
ISSN
2050-084X
Notes
Maria LC Iurilli, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Bin Zhou, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
James E Bennett, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Rodrigo M Carrillo-Larco, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Marisa K Sophiea, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Andrea Rodriguez-Martinez, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Honor Bixby, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
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Cristina Taddei, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Goodarz Danaei, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States.
Mariachiara Di Cesare, Middlesex University, London, United Kingdom.
Gretchen A Stevens, Independent researcher, Los Angeles, United States. Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Leanne M Riley, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Stefan Savin, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Melanie J Cowan, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Pascal Bovet, Ministry of Health, Victoria, Seychelles. University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Albertino Damasceno, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Adela Chirita-Emandi, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
Alison J Hayes, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Nayu Ikeda, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan.
Rod T Jackson, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Young-Ho Khang, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Avula Laxmaiah, ICMR - National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, India.
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Olfa Saidi, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Sylvain Sebert, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Maroje Sorić, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Gregor Starc, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Edward W Gregg, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
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Piotr Bandosz, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
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Espen Bjertness, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
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Vanina Bongard, Toulouse University School of Medicine, Toulouse, France.
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Francesco Branca, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
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Juvenal Soares Dias-da-Costa, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, Brazil.
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Shirin Djalalinia, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Visnja Djordjic, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
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Annette J Dobson, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Maria Benedetta Donati, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Chiara Donfrancesco, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Silvana P Donoso, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador.
Angela Döring, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Maria Dorobantu, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Ahmad Reza Dorosty, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
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Wojciech Drygas, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland. Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
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Anar Dushpanova, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy. Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Vilnis Dzerve, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia.
Elzbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Ricky Eddie, Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Gizo, Solomon Islands.
Ebrahim Eftekhar, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Eruke E Egbagbe, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.
Robert Eggertsen, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sareh Eghtesad, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Gabriele Eiben, University of Skövde, Skövde, Sweden.
Ulf Ekelund, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
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Denise Eldemire-Shearer, The University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Marie Eliasen, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Paul Elliott, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Reina Engle-Stone, University of California Davis, Davis, United States.
Macia Enguerran, UMI 3189 ESS, Marseille, France.
Rajiv T Erasmus, University of Stellenbosch, Cape Town, South Africa.
Raimund Erbel, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.
Cihangir Erem, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Louise Eriksen, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Johan G Eriksson, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Jorge Escobedo-de la Peña, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
Saeid Eslami, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Ali Esmaeili, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Alun Evans, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.
David Faeh, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Albina A Fakhretdinova, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Caroline H Fall, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Elnaz Faramarzi, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mojtaba Farjam, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Victoria Farrugia Sant'Angelo, Primary Health Care, Floriana, Malta.
Farshad Farzadfar, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mohammad Reza Fattahi, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Asher Fawwad, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Francisco J Felix-Redondo, Centro de Salud Villanueva Norte, Badajoz, Spain.
Trevor S Ferguson, The University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Romulo A Fernandes, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Presidente Prudente, Brazil.
Daniel Fernández-Bergés, Hospital Don Benito-Villanueva de la Serena, Badajoz, Spain.
Daniel Ferrante, Ministry of Health, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Thomas Ferrao, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Marika Ferrari, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Rome, Italy.
Marco M Ferrario, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Catterina Ferreccio, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Eldridge Ferrer, Food and Nutrition Research Institute, Taguig, Philippines.
Jean Ferrieres, Toulouse University School of Medicine, Toulouse, France.
Thamara Hubler Figueiró, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Anna Fijalkowska, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Günther Fink, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland. University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Krista Fischer, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Leng Huat Foo, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
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Ruth Frikke-Schmidt, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Guillermo Frontera, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma, Spain.
Flavio D Fuchs, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Sandra C Fuchs, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Isti I Fujiati, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Yuki Fujita, Kindai University, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.
Matsuda Fumihiko, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Takuro Furusawa, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Zbigniew Gaciong, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Mihai Gafencu, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
Andrzej Galbarczyk, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Henrike Galenkamp, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Daniela Galeone, Ministero della Salute DG Prevenzione Sanitaria, Rome, Italy.
Myriam Galfo, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Rome, Italy.
Fabio Galvano, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Jingli Gao, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, China.
Manoli Garcia-de-la-Hera, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Alicante, Spain.
Marta García-Solano, Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition, Madrid, Spain.
Dickman Gareta, Africa Health Research Institute, Mtubatuba, South Africa.
Sarah P Garnett, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Jean-Michel Gaspoz, Geneva University Medical School, Geneva, Switzerland.
Magda Gasull, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Barcelona, Spain.
Adroaldo Cesar Araujo Gaya, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Anelise Reis Gaya, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Andrea Gazzinelli, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Ulrike Gehring, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Harald Geiger, Agency for Preventive and Social Medicine, Bregenz, Austria.
Johanna M Geleijnse, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Ali Ghanbari, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Erfan Ghasemi, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Oana-Florentina Gheorghe-Fronea, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Simona Giampaoli, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Francesco Gianfagna, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy. Mediterranea Cardiocentro, Naples, Italy.
Tiffany K Gill, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Jonathan Giovannelli, University of Lille, Lille, France. Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.
Glen Gironella, Food and Nutrition Research Institute, Taguig, Philippines.
Aleksander Giwercman, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Konstantinos Gkiouras, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Justyna Godos, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Sibel Gogen, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkey.
Marcel Goldberg, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Villejuif, France. Paris University, Paris, France.
Rebecca A Goldsmith, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel.
David Goltzman, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Santiago F Gómez, Gasol Foundation, Barcelona, Spain. University of Lleida, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Aleksandra Gomula, PASs Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Wroclaw, Poland.
Bruna Goncalves Cordeiro da Silva, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Helen Gonçalves, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
David A Gonzalez-Chica, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Marcela Gonzalez-Gross, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Margot González-Leon, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
Juan P González-Rivas, St Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.
Clicerio González-Villalpando, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
María-Elena González-Villalpando, Centro de Estudios en Diabetes A.C., Mexico City, Mexico.
Angel R Gonzalez, Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Frederic Gottrand, University of Lille, Lille, France.
Antonio Pedro Graça, Ministry of Health, Lisbon, Portugal.
Sidsel Graff-Iversen, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Dušan Grafnetter, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.
Aneta Grajda, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Maria G Grammatikopoulou, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Ronald D Gregor, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Tomasz Grodzicki, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Else Karin Grøholt, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Anders Grøntved, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Giuseppe Grosso, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Gabriella Gruden, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Dongfeng Gu, National Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Emanuela Gualdi-Russo, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Pilar Guallar-Castillón, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain.
Andrea Gualtieri, Authority Sanitaria San Marino, San Marino, San Marino.
Elias F Gudmundsson, Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland.
Vilmundur Gudnason, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Ramiro Guerrero, Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.
Idris Guessous, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Andre L Guimaraes, State University of Montes Claros, Montes Claros, Brazil.
Martin C Gulliford, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Johanna Gunnlaugsdottir, Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland.
Marc J Gunter, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Xiu-Hua Guo, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yin Guo, Capital Medical University Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Prakash C Gupta, Healis-Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health, Navi Mumbai, India.
Rajeev Gupta, Eternal Heart Care Centre and Research Institute, Jaipur, India.
Oye Gureje, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Beata Gurzkowska, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Enrique Gutiérrez-González, Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition, Madrid, Spain.
Laura Gutierrez, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Felix Gutzwiller, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Seongjun Ha, National Health Insurance Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Farzad Hadaegh, Prevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Charalambos A Hadjigeorgiou, Research and Education Institute of Child Health, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Rosa Haghshenas, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Hamid Hakimi, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Jytte Halkjær, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ian R Hambleton, The University of the West Indies, Cave Hill, Barbados.
Behrooz Hamzeh, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Dominique Hange, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Abu AM Hanif, BRAC James P Grant School of Public Health, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sari Hantunen, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Jie Hao, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing, China.
Rachakulla Hari Kumar, ICMR - National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, India.
Seyed Mohammad Hashemi-Shahri, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Maria Hassapidou, International Hellenic University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Jun Hata, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Teresa Haugsgjerd, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Jiang He, Tulane University, New Orleans, United States.
Yuan He, National Research Institute for Health and Family Planning, Beijing, China.
Yuna He, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Regina Heidinger-Felso, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Mirjam Heinen, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Tatjana Hejgaard, Danish Health Authority, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marleen Elisabeth Hendriks, Joep Lange Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Rafael dos Santos Henrique, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Ana Henriques, Institute of Public Health of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Leticia Hernandez Cadena, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Sauli Herrala, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Victor M Herrera, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Isabelle Herter-Aeberli, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ramin Heshmat, Chronic Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Allan G Hill, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Sai Yin Ho, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Suzanne C Ho, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Michael Hobbs, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Michelle Holdsworth, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Montpellier, France.
Reza Homayounfar, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Clara Homs, Gasol Foundation, Spain. University Ramon Llull, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Wilma M Hopman, Kingston Health Sciences Centre, Kingston, Canada.
Andrea RVR Horimoto, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Claudia M Hormiga, Fundación Oftalmológica de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Bernardo L Horta, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Leila Houti, University Oran 1, Oran, Algeria.
Christina Howitt, The University of the West Indies, Cave Hill, Barbados.
Thein Thein Htay, Independent Public Health Specialist, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar.
Aung Soe Htet, Ministry of Health and Sports, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar.
Maung Maung Than Htike, Ministry of Health and Sports, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar.
Yonghua Hu, Peking University, Beijing, China.
José María Huerta, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Murcia, Spain.
Ilpo Tapani Huhtaniemi, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Laetitia Huiart, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Constanta Huidumac Petrescu, National Institute of Public Health, Bucharest, Romania.
Martijn Huisman, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Abdullatif Husseini, Birzeit University, Birzeit, State of Palestine.
Chinh Nguyen Huu, National Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Inge Huybrechts, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Nahla Hwalla, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Jolanda Hyska, Institute of Public Health, Tirana, Albania.
Licia Iacoviello, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy. University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Jesús M Ibarluzea, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, San Sebastian, Spain.
Mohsen M Ibrahim, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Norazizah Ibrahim Wong, Ministry of Health, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
M Arfan Ikram, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Violeta Iotova, Medical University Varna, Varna, Bulgaria.
Vilma E Irazola, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Takafumi Ishida, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Muhammad Islam, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Masanori Iwasaki, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Jeremy M Jacobs, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hashem Y Jaddou, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Tazeen Jafar, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Kenneth James, The University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Kazi M Jamil, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Safat, Kuwait.
Konrad Jamrozik, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Imre Janszky, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Edward Janus, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Juel Jarani, Sports University of Tirana, Tirana, Albania.
Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom. University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Grazyna Jasienska, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Ana Jelakovic, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Bojan Jelakovic, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Garry Jennings, Heart Foundation, Melbourne, Australia.
Anjani Kumar Jha, Nepal Health Research Council, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Chao Qiang Jiang, Guangzhou 12th Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Ramon O Jimenez, Universidad Eugenio Maria de Hostos, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Karl-Heinz Jöckel, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.
Michel Joffres, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada.
Mattias Johansson, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Jari J Jokelainen, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Jost B Jonas, Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Jitendra Jonnagaddala, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Torben Jørgensen, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Pradeep Joshi, World Health Organization Country Office, Delhi, India.
Farahnaz Joukar, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Dragana P Jovic, Institute of Public Health, Belgrade, Serbia.
Jacek J Jóźwiak, University of Opole, Opole, Poland.
Anne Juolevi, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Gregor Jurak, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Iulia Jurca Simina, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
Vesna Juresa, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Rudolf Kaaks, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Felix O Kaducu, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.
Anthony Kafatos, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Eero O Kajantie, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Zhanna Kalmatayeva, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Ofra Kalter-Leibovici, The Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Yves Kameli, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Montpellier, France.
Freja B Kampmann, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kodanda R Kanala, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, India.
Srinivasan Kannan, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, India.
Efthymios Kapantais, Hellenic Medical Association for Obesity, Athens, Greece.
Argyro Karakosta, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Line L Kårhus, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Khem B Karki, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Marzieh Katibeh, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Joanne Katz, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, United States.
Peter T Katzmarzyk, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, United States.
Jussi Kauhanen, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Prabhdeep Kaur, National Institute of Epidemiology, Chennai, India.
Maryam Kavousi, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Gyulli M Kazakbaeva, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Ulrich Keil, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Lital Keinan Boker, Israel Center for Disease Control, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Roya Kelishadi, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-communicable Disease, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Cecily Kelleher, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Han CG Kemper, Amsterdam UMC Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Andre P Kengne, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Maryam Keramati, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Alina Kerimkulova, Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Mathilde Kersting, Research Institute of Child Nutrition, Dortmund, Germany.
Timothy Key, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Yousef Saleh Khader, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Davood Khalili, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Kay-Tee Khaw, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Bahareh Kheiri, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Motahareh Kheradmand, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Alireza Khosravi, Hypertension Research Center, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Ilse MSL Khouw, FrieslandCampina, Amersfoort, Netherlands.
Ursula Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Stefan Kiechl, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria. VASCage, Innsbruck, Austria.
Japhet Killewo, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Dong Wook Kim, National Health Insurance Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Hyeon Chang Kim, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeongseon Kim, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Republic of Korea.
Jenny M Kindblom, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Heidi Klakk, University College South Denmark, Haderslev, Denmark.
Magdalena Klimek, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Jeannette Klimont, Statistics Austria, Vienna, Austria.
Jurate Klumbiene, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Michael Knoflach, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Bhawesh Koirala, B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
Elin Kolle, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Patrick Kolsteren, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Jürgen König, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Raija Korpelainen, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. Oulu Deaconess Institute Foundation, Oulu, Finland.
Paul Korrovits, Tartu University Clinics, Tartu, Estonia.
Magdalena Korzycka, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Jelena Kos, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Seppo Koskinen, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Katsuyasu Kouda, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Viktoria A Kovacs, Hungarian School Sport Federation, Budapest, Hungary.
Sudhir Kowlessur, Ministry of Health and Quality of Life, Port Louis, Mauritius.
Slawomir Koziel, PASs Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Wroclaw, Poland.
Jana Kratenova, National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic.
Wolfgang Kratzer, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Susi Kriemler, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Peter Lund Kristensen, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Steinar Krokstad, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Daan Kromhout, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Herculina S Kruger, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Ruzena Kubinova, National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic.
Renata Kuciene, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Urho M Kujala, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Enisa Kujundzic, Institute of Public Health, Podgorica, Montenegro.
Zbigniew Kulaga, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
R Krishna Kumar, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Cochin, India.
Marie Kunešová, Institute of Endocrinology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Pawel Kurjata, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Yadlapalli S Kusuma, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Kari Kuulasmaa, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Catherine Kyobutungi, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Quang Ngoc La, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Fatima Zahra Laamiri, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco.
Tiina Laatikainen, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Carl Lachat, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Youcef Laid, Ministry of Health, Algiers, Algeria.
Tai Hing Lam, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Christina-Paulina Lambrinou, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Edwige Landais, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Montpellier, France.
Vera Lanska, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.
Georg Lappas, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Bagher Larijani, Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Tint Swe Latt, University of Public Health, Yangon, Myanmar.
Laura Lauria, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Maria Lazo-Porras, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Gwenaëlle Le Coroller, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg.
Khanh Le Nguyen Bao, National Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Agnès Le Port, International Food Policy Research Institute, Dakar, Senegal.
Tuyen D Le, National Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Jeannette Lee, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Jeonghee Lee, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Republic of Korea.
Paul H Lee, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Nils Lehmann, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.
Terho Lehtimäki, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland. Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Daniel Lemogoum, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.
Naomi S Levitt, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Yanping Li, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States.
Merike Liivak, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia.
Christa L Lilly, West Virginia University, Morgantown, United States.
Wei-Yen Lim, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Hsien-Ho Lin, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Xu Lin, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Yi-Ting Lin, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lars Lind, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Allan Linneberg, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lauren Lissner, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Mieczyslaw Litwin, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Lijuan Liu, Capital Medical University Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei-Cheng Lo, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Helle-Mai Loit, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia.
Khuong Quynh Long, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Luis Lopes, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Oscar Lopes, Sports Medical Center of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Esther Lopez-Garcia, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain.
Tania Lopez, Universidad San Martín de Porres, Lima, Peru.
Paulo A Lotufo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
José Eugenio Lozano, Consejería de Sanidad Junta de Castilla y León, Valladolid, Spain.
Janice L Lukrafka, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Dalia Luksiene, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Annamari Lundqvist, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Robert Lundqvist, Norrbotten County Council, Luleå, Sweden.
Nuno Lunet, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Charles Lunogelo, Ilembula Lutheran Hospital, Ilembula, United Republic of Tanzania.
Michala Lustigová, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic.
Edyta Łuszczki, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland.
Guansheng Ma, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jun Ma, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xu Ma, National Research Institute for Health and Family Planning, Beijing, China.
George LL Machado-Coelho, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, Brazil.
Aristides M Machado-Rodrigues, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Luisa M Macieira, Coimbra University Hospital Center, Coimbra, Portugal.
Ahmed A Madar, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Stefania Maggi, Institute of Neuroscience of the National Research Council, Padua, Italy.
Dianna J Magliano, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Sara Magnacca, Mediterranea Cardiocentro, Naples, Italy.
Emmanuella Magriplis, Agricultural University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Gowri Mahasampath, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Bernard Maire, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Montpellier, France.
Marjeta Majer, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Marcia Makdisse, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Päivi Mäki, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Fatemeh Malekzadeh, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Reza Malekzadeh, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Rahul Malhotra, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Kodavanti Mallikharjuna Rao, ICMR - National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, India.
Sofia K Malyutina, SB RAS Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
Lynell V Maniego, Food and Nutrition Research Institute, Taguig, Philippines.
Yannis Manios, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Jim I Mann, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Enzo Manzato, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Paula Margozzini, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Anastasia Markaki, Hellenic Mediterranean University, Siteia, Greece.
Oonagh Markey, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom.
Eliza Markidou Ioannidou, Ministry of Health, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Pedro Marques-Vidal, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Larissa Pruner Marques, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Jaume Marrugat, CIBERCV, Madrid, Spain. Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques, Barcelona, Spain.
Yves Martin-Prevel, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Montpellier, France.
Rosemarie Martin, Mary Immaculate College, Limerick, Ireland.
Reynaldo Martorell, Emory University, Atlanta, United States.
Eva Martos, Hungarian Society of Sports Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Katharina Maruszczak, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Stefano Marventano, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Luis P Mascarenhas, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Guarapuava, Brazil.
Shariq R Masoodi, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.
Ellisiv B Mathiesen, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Prashant Mathur, ICMR - National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research, Bengaluru, India.
Alicia Matijasevich, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tandi E Matsha, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Cape Town, South Africa.
Christina Mavrogianni, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Artur Mazur, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland.
Jean Claude N Mbanya, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Shelly R McFarlane, The University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Stephen T McGarvey, Brown University, Providence, United States.
Martin McKee, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Stela McLachlan, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Rachael M McLean, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Scott B McLean, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Breige A McNulty, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Sounnia Mediene Benchekor, University Oran 1, Oran, Algeria.
Jurate Medzioniene, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Parinaz Mehdipour, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Kirsten Mehlig, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Amir Houshang Mehrparvar, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Aline Meirhaeghe, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Lille, France.
Jørgen Meisfjord, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Christa Meisinger, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Ana Maria B Menezes, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Geetha R Menon, ICMR - National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Gert BM Mensink, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Maria Teresa Menzano, Ministero della Salute DG Prevenzione Sanitaria, Rome, Italy.
Alibek Mereke, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Indrapal I Meshram, ICMR - National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, India.
Andres Metspalu, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Haakon E Meyer, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Jie Mi, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Kim F Michaelsen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nathalie Michels, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Kairit Mikkel, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Karolina Milkowska, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Jody C Miller, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Cláudia S Minderico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
GK Mini, Women’s Social and Health Studies Foundation, Trivandrum, India.
Juan Francisco Miquel, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Mohammad Reza Mirjalili, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Daphne Mirkopoulou, Democritus University, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Erkin Mirrakhimov, Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Marjeta Mišigoj-Durakovic, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Antonio Mistretta, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Veronica Mocanu, Grigore T Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania.
Pietro A Modesti, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy.
Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Bahram Mohajer, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mostafa K Mohamed, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Shukri F Mohamed, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Kazem Mohammad, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Zahra Mohammadi, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Noushin Mohammadifard, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Reza Mohammadpourhodki, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Viswanathan Mohan, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, India.
Salim Mohanna, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Muhammad Fadhli Mohd Yusoff, Ministry of Health, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Iraj Mohebbi, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Farnam Mohebi, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Marie Moitry, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France.
Drude Molbo, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Line T Møllehave, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Niels C Møller, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Dénes Molnár, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Amirabbas Momenan, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Charles K Mondo, Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Michele Monroy-Valle, University of San Carlos of Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Eric Monterrubio-Flores, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Kotsedi Daniel K Monyeki, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, South Africa.
Jin Soo Moon, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mahmood Moosazadeh, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Leila B Moreira, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Alain Morejon, University of Medical Sciences of Cienfuegos, Cienfuegos, Cuba.
Luis A Moreno, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain. CIBEROBN, Zaragoza, Spain.
Karen Morgan, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Suzanne N Morin, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Erik Lykke Mortensen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
George Moschonis, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Malgorzata Mossakowska, International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Warsaw, Poland.
Aya Mostafa, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Anabela Mota-Pinto, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Jorge Mota, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Mohammad Esmaeel Motlagh, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Jorge Motta, Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas de Estudios de la Salud, Panama City, Panama.
Marcos André Moura-dos-Santos, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Malay K Mridha, BRAC James P Grant School of Public Health, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Kelias P Msyamboza, World Health Organization Country Office, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Thet Thet Mu, Department of Public Health, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar.
Magdalena Muc, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Boban Mugoša, Institute of Public Health, Podgorica, Montenegro.
Maria L Muiesan, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Parvina Mukhtorova, Ministry of Health and Social Protection, Dushanbe, Tajikistan.
Martina Müller-Nurasyid, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Neil Murphy, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Jaakko Mursu, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Elaine M Murtagh, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Kamarul Imran Musa, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Sanja Music Milanovic, Croatian Institute of Public Health, Zagreb, Croatia. University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Vera Musil, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Norlaila Mustafa, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Iraj Nabipour, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Shohreh Naderimagham, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Gabriele Nagel, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Balkish M Naidu, Department of Statistics, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Farid Najafi, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Harunobu Nakamura, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Jana Námešná, Banska Bystrica Regional Authority of Public Health, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia.
Ei Ei K Nang, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Vinay B Nangia, Suraj Eye Institute, Nagpur, India.
Martin Nankap, UNICEF, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Sameer Narake, Healis-Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health, Navi Mumbai, India.
Paola Nardone, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Matthias Nauck, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
William A Neal, West Virginia University, Morgantown, United States.
Azim Nejatizadeh, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Chandini Nekkantti, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Keiu Nelis, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia.
Liis Nelis, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia.
Ilona Nenko, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Martin Neovius, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Flavio Nervi, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Chung T Nguyen, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Nguyen D Nguyen, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Quang Ngoc Nguyen, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Ramfis E Nieto-Martínez, LifeDoc Health, Memphis, United States.
Yury P Nikitin, SB RAS Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
Guang Ning, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Toshiharu Ninomiya, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Sania Nishtar, Heartfile, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Marianna Noale, Institute of Neuroscience of the National Research Council, Padua, Italy.
Oscar A Noboa, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Helena Nogueira, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Teresa Norat, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Maria Nordendahl, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Børge G Nordestgaard, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Davide Noto, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Natalia Nowak-Szczepanska, PASs Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Wroclaw, Poland.
Mohannad Al Nsour, Eastern Mediterranean Public Health Network, Amman, Jordan.
Irfan Nuhoglu, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Eha Nurk, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia.
Terence W O'Neill, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Dermot O'Reilly, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Galina Obreja, State University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Chisinau, Moldova.
Caleb Ochimana, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States.
Angélica M Ochoa-Avilés, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador.
Eiji Oda, Tachikawa General Hospital, Nagaoka, Japan.
Kyungwon Oh, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.
Kumiko Ohara, Kindai University, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.
Claes Ohlsson, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ryutaro Ohtsuka, Japan Wildlife Research Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Örn Olafsson, Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland.
Maria Teresa A Olinto, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, Brazil.
Isabel O Oliveira, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Mohd Azahadi Omar, Ministry of Health, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Altan Onat, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sok King Ong, Ministry of Health, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam.
Lariane M Ono, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Pedro Ordunez, Pan American Health Organization, Washington DC, United States.
Rui Ornelas, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal.
Ana P Ortiz, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Pedro J Ortiz, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Merete Osler, Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Glostrup, Denmark.
Clive Osmond, MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Sergej M Ostojic, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Afshin Ostovar, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Johanna A Otero, Fundación Oftalmológica de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Kim Overvad, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Ellis Owusu-Dabo, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Fred Michel Paccaud, UniSanté, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Cristina Padez, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Ioannis Pagkalos, International Hellenic University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Elena Pahomova, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia.
Karina Mary de Paiva, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Andrzej Pajak, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Domenico Palli, Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network, Florence, Italy.
Alberto Palloni, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.
Luigi Palmieri, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Wen-Harn Pan, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Arvind Pandey, ICMR - National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Francesco Panza, IRCCS Ente Ospedaliero Specializzato in Gastroenterologia S. de Bellis, Bari, Italy.
Dimitrios Papandreou, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Soon-Woo Park, Catholic University of Daegu, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Suyeon Park, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.
Winsome R Parnell, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Mahboubeh Parsaeian, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Ionela M Pascanu, University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mures, Târgu Mures, Romania.
Patrick Pasquet, UMR CNRS-MNHN 7206 Eco-anthropologie, Paris, France.
Nikhil D Patel, Jivandeep Hospital, Anand, India.
Ivan Pecin, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Mangesh S Pednekar, Healis-Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health, Navi Mumbai, India.
Nasheeta Peer, South African Medical Research Council, Durban, South Africa.
Gao Pei, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Markku Peltonen, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Alexandre C Pereira, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marco A Peres, National Dental Care Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Napoleón Pérez-Farinós, Universidad de Málaga, Malaga, Spain.
Cynthia M Pérez, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Valentina Peterkova, Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Annette Peters, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Astrid Petersmann, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Janina Petkeviciene, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Ausra Petrauskiene, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Emanuela Pettenuzzo, University Hospital of Varese, Varese, Italy.
Niloofar Peykari, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Son Thai Pham, Vietnam National Heart Institute, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Rafael N Pichardo, Clínica de Medicina Avanzada Dr. Abel González, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Daniela Pierannunzio, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Iris Pigeot, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Hynek Pikhart, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Aida Pilav, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Lorenza Pilotto, Cardiovascular Prevention Centre Udine, Udine, Italy.
Francesco Pistelli, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Freda Pitakaka, Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Honiara, Solomon Islands.
Aleksandra Piwonska, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Andreia N Pizarro, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Pedro Plans-Rubió, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Bee Koon Poh, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Hermann Pohlabeln, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Raluca M Pop, University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mures, Târgu Mures, Romania.
Stevo R Popovic, University of Montenegro, Niksic, Montenegro.
Miquel Porta, Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques, Barcelona, Spain.
Georg Posch, Agency for Preventive and Social Medicine, Bregenz, Austria.
Anil Poudyal, Nepal Health Research Council, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Dimitrios Poulimeneas, International Hellenic University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Hamed Pouraram, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Farhad Pourfarzi, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Akram Pourshams, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Hossein Poustchi, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Rajendra Pradeepa, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, India.
Alison J Price, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Jacqueline F Price, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Rui Providencia, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jardena J Puder, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Iveta Pudule, Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Riga, Latvia.
Soile E Puhakka, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. Oulu Deaconess Institute Foundation, Oulu, Finland.
Maria Puiu, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
Margus Punab, Tartu University Clinics, Tartu, Estonia.
Radwan F Qasrawi, Al-Quds University, East Jerusalem, State of Palestine.
Mostafa Qorbani, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Tran Quoc Bao, Ministry of Health, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Ivana Radic, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Ricardas Radisauskas, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Salar Rahimikazerooni, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mahfuzar Rahman, Pure Earth, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mahmudur Rahman, Institute of Epidemiology Disease Control and Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Olli Raitakari, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Manu Raj, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Cochin, India.
Ellina Rakhimova, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Sherali Rakhmatulloev, Ministry of Health and Social Protection, Dushanbe, Tajikistan.
Ivo Rakovac, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Sudha Ramachandra Rao, National Institute of Epidemiology, Chennai, India.
Ambady Ramachandran, India Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, India.
Jacqueline Ramke, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Elisabete Ramos, University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal.
Rafel Ramos, Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol, Girona, Spain.
Lekhraj Rampal, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Sanjay Rampal, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Vayia Rarra, Sotiria Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Ramon A Rascon-Pacheco, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
Mette Rasmussen, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Cassiano Ricardo Rech, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Josep Redon, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Paul Ferdinand M Reganit, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Valéria Regecová, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Luis Revilla, Universidad San Martín de Porres, Lima, Peru.
Abbas Rezaianzadeh, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Lourdes Ribas-Barba, Nutrition Research Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.
Robespierre Ribeiro, Minas Gerais State Secretariat for Health, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Elio Riboli, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Adrian Richter, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Fernando Rigo, CS S. Agustín Ibsalut, Palma, Spain.
Natascia Rinaldo, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Tobias F Rinke de Wit, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Ana Rito, National Institute of Health Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal.
Raphael M Ritti-Dias, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, Brazil.
Juan A Rivera, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Cynthia Robitaille, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Romana Roccaldo, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Rome, Italy.
Daniela Rodrigues, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain.
María del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez, Canarian Health Service, Tenerife, Spain.
Laura A Rodríguez-Villamizar, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Ulla Roggenbuck, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.
Rosalba Rojas-Martinez, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Nipa Rojroongwasinkul, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Dora Romaguera, CIBEROBN, Madrid, Spain.
Elisabetta L Romeo, Associazione Calabrese di Epatologia, Reggio Calabria, Italy.
Rafaela V Rosario, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Annika Rosengren, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ian Rouse, Fiji National University, Suva, Fiji.
Joel GR Roy, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Adolfo Rubinstein, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Frank J Rühli, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jean-Bernard Ruidavets, Toulouse University School of Medicine, Toulouse, France.
Blanca Sandra Ruiz-Betancourt, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
Maria Ruiz-Castell, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg.
Emma Ruiz Moreno, Spanish Nutrition Foundation, Madrid, Spain.
Iuliia A Rusakova, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Kenisha Russell Jonsson, Public Health Agency of Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden.
Paola Russo, Institute of Food Sciences of the National Research Council, Avellino, Italy.
Petra Rust, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Marcin Rutkowski, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Charumathi Sabanayagam, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Elena Sacchini, Authority Sanitaria San Marino, San Marino, San Marino.
Harshpal S Sachdev, Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, New Delhi, India.
Alireza Sadjadi, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Ali Reza Safarpour, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Saeid Safiri, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Nader Saki, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Benoit Salanave, French Public Health Agency, St Maurice, France.
Eduardo Salazar Martinez, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Diego Salmerón, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Murcia, Spain.
Veikko Salomaa, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Jukka T Salonen, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Massimo Salvetti, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Margarita Samoutian, Kindergarten of Avlonari, Evia, Greece.
Jose Sánchez-Abanto, National Institute of Health, Lima, Peru.
Sandjaja, Ministry of Health, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Susana Sans, Catalan Department of Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Loreto Santa Marina, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain.
Diana A Santos, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ina S Santos, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Lèlita C Santos, Coimbra University Hospital Center, Coimbra, Portugal.
Maria Paula Santos, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Osvaldo Santos, Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Lisbon, Portugal.
Rute Santos, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Sara Santos Sanz, Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition, Madrid, Spain.
Jouko L Saramies, South Karelia Social and Health Care District, Lappeenranta, Finland.
Luis B Sardinha, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Nizal Sarrafzadegan, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Thirunavukkarasu Sathish, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Kai-Uwe Saum, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Savvas Savva, Research and Education Institute of Child Health, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Mathilde Savy, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Montpellier, France.
Norie Sawada, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Mariana Sbaraini, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Marcia Scazufca, University of São Paulo Clinics Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil.
Beatriz D Schaan, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Angelika Schaffrath Rosario, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Herman Schargrodsky, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Anja Schienkiewitz, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Sabine Schipf, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Carsten O Schmidt, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Ida Maria Schmidt, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter Schnohr, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ben Schöttker, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sara Schramm, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.
Stine Schramm, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Helmut Schröder, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Barcelona, Spain.
Constance Schultsz, Academic Medical Center of University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Aletta E Schutte, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, Australia.
Aye Aye Sein, Ministry of Health and Sports, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar.
Rusidah Selamat, Ministry of Health, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Vedrana Sember, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Abhijit Sen, Center for Oral Health Services and Research Mid-Norway, Trondheim, Norway.
Idowu O Senbanjo, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Lagos, Nigeria.
Sadaf G Sepanlou, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Victor Sequera, Ministry of Public Health, Asunción, Paraguay.
Luis Serra-Majem, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Jennifer Servais, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Ludmila Ševcíková, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Svetlana A Shalnova, National Research Centre for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Teresa Shamah-Levy, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Morteza Shamshirgaran, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Coimbatore Subramaniam Shanthirani, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, India.
Maryam Sharafkhah, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Sanjib K Sharma, B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
Jonathan E Shaw, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Amaneh Shayanrad, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Ali Akbar Shayesteh, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Lela Shengelia, National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Zumin Shi, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Kenji Shibuya, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Hana Shimizu-Furusawa, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Dong Wook Shin, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Majid Shirani, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Rahman Shiri, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland.
Namuna Shrestha, Public Health Promotion and Development Organization, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Khairil Si-Ramlee, Ministry of Health, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam.
Alfonso Siani, Institute of Food Sciences of the National Research Council, Avellino, Italy.
Rosalynn Siantar, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Abla M Sibai, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Antonio M Silva, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Brazil.
Diego Augusto Santos Silva, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Mary Simon, India Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, India.
Judith Simons, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Leon A Simons, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Agneta Sjöberg, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Michael Sjöström, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gry Skodje, Nes Municipality, Aarnes, Norway.
Jolanta Slowikowska-Hilczer, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Przemyslaw Slusarczyk, International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Warsaw, Poland.
Liam Smeeth, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Hung-Kwan So, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Fernanda Cunha Soares, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Grzegorz Sobek, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland.
Eugène Sobngwi, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Morten Sodemann, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Stefan Söderberg, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Moesijanti YE Soekatri, Health Polytechnic Jakarta II Institute, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Agustinus Soemantri, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.
Reecha Sofat, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Vincenzo Solfrizzi, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Mohammad Hossein Somi, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Emily Sonestedt, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Yi Song, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Thorkild IA Sørensen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Elin P Sørgjerd, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Charles Sossa Jérome, Institut Régional de Santé Publique, Ouidah, Benin.
Victoria E Soto-Rojas, Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.
Aïcha Soumaré, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Slavica Sovic, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Bente Sparboe-Nilsen, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Karen Sparrenberger, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Angela Spinelli, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Igor Spiroski, Institute of Public Health, Skopje, North Macedonia. Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, North Macedonia.
Jan A Staessen, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Hanspeter Stamm, Lamprecht und Stamm Sozialforschung und Beratung AG, Zurich, Switzerland.
Maria G Stathopoulou, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Nancy, France.
Kaspar Staub, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Bill Stavreski, Heart Foundation, Melbourne, Australia.
Jostein Steene-Johannessen, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Peter Stehle, Bonn University, Bonn, Germany.
Aryeh D Stein, Emory University, Atlanta, United States.
George S Stergiou, Sotiria Hospital, Sotiria, Greece.
Jochanan Stessman, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ranko Stevanovic, Croatian Institute of Public Health, Zagreb, Croatia.
Jutta Stieber, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Doris Stöckl, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Tanja Stocks, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Jakub Stokwiszewski, National Institute of Public Health - National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland.
Ekaterina Stoyanova, Kalina Malina Kindergarten, Pazardjik, Bulgaria.
Gareth Stratton, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Karien Stronks, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Maria Wany Strufaldi, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Lela Sturua, National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Ramón Suárez-Medina, National Institute of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Microbiology, Havana, Cuba.
Machi Suka, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Chien-An Sun, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Johan Sundström, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Yn-Tz Sung, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jordi Sunyer, Barcelona Institute for Global Health CIBERESP, Barcelona, Spain.
Paibul Suriyawongpaisal, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Boyd A Swinburn, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Rody G Sy, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Holly E Syddall, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
René Charles Sylva, National Statistical Office, Praia, Cabo Verde.
Moyses Szklo, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, United States.
Lucjan Szponar, National Institute of Public Health – National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland.
E Shyong Tai, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Mari-Liis Tammesoo, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Abdonas Tamosiunas, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Eng Joo Tan, Deakin University, Sydney, Australia.
Xun Tang, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Maya Tanrygulyyeva, Scientific Research Institute of Maternal and Child Health, Ashgabat, Turkmenistan.
Frank Tanser, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United Kingdom.
Yong Tao, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Mohammed Rasoul Tarawneh, Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan.
Jakob Tarp, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Carolina B Tarqui-Mamani, National Institute of Health, Lima, Peru.
Radka Taxová Braunerová, Institute of Endocrinology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Anne Taylor, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Julie Taylor, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Félicité Tchibindat, UNICEF, Niamey, Niger.
William R Tebar, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Presidente Prudente, Brazil.
Grethe S Tell, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Tania Tello, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Yih Chung Tham, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
KR Thankappan, Central University of Kerala, Kasaragod, India.
Holger Theobald, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Xenophon Theodoridis, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Lutgarde Thijs, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Nihal Thomas, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Betina H Thuesen, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lubica Tichá, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Erik J Timmermans, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Anne Tjonneland, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Hanna K Tolonen, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Janne S Tolstrup, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Murat Topbas, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Roman Topór-Madry, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Liv Elin Torheim, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
María José Tormo, Health Service of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Michael J Tornaritis, Research and Education Institute of Child Health, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Maties Torrent, Institut d'Investigacio Sanitaria Illes Balears, Menorca, Spain.
Laura Torres-Collado, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Alicante, Spain.
Stefania Toselli, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giota Touloumi, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Pierre Traissac, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Montpellier, France.
Thi Tuyet-Hanh Tran, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States.
Antonia Trichopoulou, Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.
Oanh TH Trinh, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Atul Trivedi, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar, India.
Lechaba Tshepo, Sefako Makgatho Health Science University, Ga-Rankuwa, South Africa.
Maria Tsigga, International Hellenic University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Shoichiro Tsugane, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Azaliia M Tuliakova, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Marshall K Tulloch-Reid, The University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Fikru Tullu, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Jaakko Tuomilehto, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Maria L Turley, Ministry of Health, Wellington, New Zealand.
Gilad Twig, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Per Tynelius, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Themistoklis Tzotzas, Hellenic Medical Association for Obesity, Athens, Greece.
Christophe Tzourio, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Peter Ueda, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eunice Ugel, Universidad Centro-Occidental Lisandro Alvarado, Barquisimeto, Venezuela.
Flora AM Ukoli, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, United States.
Hanno Ulmer, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Belgin Unal, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.
Zhamyila Usupova, Republican Center for Health Promotion, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Hannu MT Uusitalo, University of Tampere Tays Eye Center, Tampere, Finland.
Nalan Uysal, Sabiha Gokcen Ilkokulu, Ankara, Turkey.
Justina Vaitkeviciute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Gonzalo Valdivia, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Susana Vale, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Damaskini Valvi, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, United States.
Rob M van Dam, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Johan Van der Heyden, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Yvonne T van der Schouw, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Koen Van Herck, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Hoang Van Minh, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Natasja M Van Schoor, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Irene GM van Valkengoed, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Dirk Vanderschueren, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Diego Vanuzzo, Cardiovascular Prevention Centre Udine, Udine, Italy.
Anette Varbo, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Gregorio Varela-Moreiras, Universidad CEU San Pablo, Madrid, Spain.
Patricia Varona-Pérez, National Institute of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Microbiology, Havana, Cuba.
Senthil K Vasan, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Tomas Vega, Consejería de Sanidad Junta de Castilla y León, Valladolid, Spain.
Toomas Veidebaum, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia.
Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Biruta Velika, Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Riga, Latvia.
Giovanni Veronesi, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
WM Monique Verschuren, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Netherlands.
Cesar G Victora, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Giovanni Viegi, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy.
Lucie Viet, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Netherlands.
Salvador Villalpando, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Paolo Vineis, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jesus Vioque, University Miguel Hernandez, Alicante, Spain.
Jyrki K Virtanen, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Marjolein Visser, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Sophie Visvikis-Siest, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Nancy, France.
Bharathi Viswanathan, Ministry of Health, Victoria, Seychelles.
Mihaela Vladulescu, Sunflower Nursery School, Craiova, Romania.
Tiina Vlasoff, North Karelia Center for Public Health, Joensuu, Finland.
Dorja Vocanec, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Peter Vollenweider, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Henry Völzke, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Ari Voutilainen, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Sari Voutilainen, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Martine Vrijheid, Barcelona Institute for Global Health CIBERESP, Barcelona, Spain.
Tanja GM Vrijkotte, University Medical Centers, Groningen, Netherlands. University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Alisha N Wade, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Aline Wagner, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Thomas Waldhör, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Janette Walton, Cork Institute of Technology, Cork, Ireland.
Elvis OA Wambiya, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Wan Mohamad Wan Bebakar, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Wan Nazaimoon Wan Mohamud, Institute for Medical Research, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Rildo de Souza Wanderley Júnior, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Ming-Dong Wang, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Ningli Wang, Capital Medical University Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qian Wang, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Xiangjun Wang, Shanghai Educational Development Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Ya Xing Wang, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ying-Wei Wang, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan.
S Goya Wannamethee, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Nicholas Wareham, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Adelheid Weber, Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection, Vienna, Austria.
Niels Wedderkopp, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Deepa Weerasekera, Ministry of Health, Auckland, New Zealand.
Daniel Weghuber, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Wenbin Wei, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Aneta Weres, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland.
Bo Werner, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Peter H Whincup, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Kurt Widhalm, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Indah S Widyahening, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Andrzej Wiecek, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Rainford J Wilks, The University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Johann Willeit, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Peter Willeit, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Julianne Williams, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Tom Wilsgaard, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Bogdan Wojtyniak, National Institute of Public Health - National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland.
Roy A Wong-McClure, Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social, San José, Costa Rica.
Andrew Wong, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jyh Eiin Wong, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Tien Yin Wong, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Jean Woo, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Mark Woodward, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Frederick C Wu, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Jianfeng Wu, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Li Juan Wu, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shouling Wu, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, China.
Haiquan Xu, Institute of Food and Nutrition Development of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.
Liang Xu, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing, China.
Nor Azwany Yaacob, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Uruwan Yamborisut, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Weili Yan, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ling Yang, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Xiaoguang Yang, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yang Yang, Shanghai Educational Development Co. Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Nazan Yardim, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkey.
Mehdi Yaseri, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Tabara Yasuharu, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Xingwang Ye, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Panayiotis K Yiallouros, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Moein Yoosefi, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Akihiro Yoshihara, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Qi Sheng You, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
San-Lin You, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Novie O Younger-Coleman, The University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Safiah Md Yusof, International Medical University, Shah Alam, Malaysia.
Ahmad Faudzi Yusoff, Ministry of Health, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Luciana Zaccagni, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Vassilis Zafiropulos, Hellenic Mediterranean University, Heraklion, Greece.
Ahmad A Zainuddin, Ministry of Health, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Seyed Rasoul Zakavi, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Farhad Zamani, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Sabina Zambon, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Antonis Zampelas, Agricultural University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Hana Zamrazilová, Institute of Endocrinology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Maria Elisa Zapata, Centro de Estudios sobre Nutrición Infantil, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Abdul Hamid Zargar, Center for Diabetes and Endocrine Care, Srinagar, India.
Ko Ko Zaw, University of Public Health, Yangon, Myanmar.
Tomasz Zdrojewski, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Kristyna Zejglicova, National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic.
Tajana Zeljkovic Vrkic, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Yi Zeng, Peking University, Beijing, China. Duke University, Durham, United States.
Luxia Zhang, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhen-Yu Zhang, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Dong Zhao, Capital Medical University Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ming-Hui Zhao, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenhua Zhao, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Shiqi Zhen, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Wei Zheng, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, United States.
Yingfeng Zheng, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Bekbolat Zholdin, West Kazakhstan Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.
Maigeng Zhou, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Dan Zhu, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Marie Zins, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Villejuif, France. Paris University, Paris, France.
Emanuel Zitt, Agency for Preventive and Social Medicine, Bregenz, Austria.
Yanina Zocalo, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Julio Zuñiga Cisneros, Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas de Estudios de la Salud, Panama City, Panama.
Monika Zuziak, Przedszkole No. 81, Warsaw, Poland.
Majid Ezzati, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom. University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Sarah Filippi, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
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