Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/67746
Type
ArticleCopyright
Open access
Collections
- INI - Artigos de Periódicos [3645]
Metadata
Show full item record
INCREASED CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK IN DYNAPENIC OBESITY: RESULTS FROM THE STUDY OF WORKERS’ HEALTH (ESAT)
Author
Affilliation
National Institute of Cardiology. Education and Research Department. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
National Institute of Cardiology. Education and Research Department. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
National Institute of Cardiology. Education and Research Department. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil / Fluminense Federal University. Nutrition and Dietetics Department. Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
National Institute of Cardiology. Education and Research Department. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil / Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases. Chagas Disease Clinical Research Laboratory. Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil.
National Institute of Cardiology. Education and Research Department. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil / Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro. Department of Physiological Sciences. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
National Institute of Cardiology. Education and Research Department. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
National Institute of Cardiology. Education and Research Department. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil / Fluminense Federal University. Nutrition and Dietetics Department. Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
National Institute of Cardiology. Education and Research Department. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil / Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases. Chagas Disease Clinical Research Laboratory. Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil.
National Institute of Cardiology. Education and Research Department. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil / Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro. Department of Physiological Sciences. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Abstract
Background: The coexistence of obesity and low muscle strength-denoted dynapenic obesity (DO)-has been associated with an unhealthy metabolic profile and increased risk for metabolic syndrome. However, there is a lack on studies investigating if DO exhibits higher cardiometabolic risk than non-dynapenic obesity. Objectives: To assess if individuals with DO exhibit elevated cardiometabolic risk compared to non-dynapenic obesity. Methods: a cross-sectional study that analyzed the data of workers from a quaternary care hospital collected between November 2018 and March 2020. Participants were stratified into the following anthropometrical and peripheral muscle strength profiles: non-obese/non-dynapenic (NOND), non-obese/dynapenic (NOD), obese/non-dynapenic (OND), and obese dynapenic (OD). Cardiovascular risk was evaluated by Atherogenic Index (AI), Plasma Atherogenic Index (PAI), Hypertriglyceridemic Waist (HW), A Body Shape Index (ABSI), Atherogenic Dyslipidemia (AD), Castelli Indices I and II, and Framingham Score (FS). Results: the OD group had significantly lower HDL compared to all others (p = 0.009), and despite exhibited lower prevalence of HW compared to OND (p < 0.01), a higher cardiometabolic risk compared to OND profile was observed assessing AI (p = 0.05), Castelli I (p < 0.05) and Castelli II (p < 0.05) scores. Conclusions: in the studied population, individuals with DO exhibit elevated cardiometabolic risk compared to other anthropometrical and peripheral muscle strength profiles.
Share