| Autor | De Boni, Raquel B. | |
| Autor | Pechansky, Flavio | |
| Autor | Silva, Pedro Luis do Nascimento | |
| Autor | Vasconcellos, Mauricio Teixeira Leite de | |
| Autor | Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro | |
| Data de acesso | 2013-10-22T13:49:17Z | |
| Data de disponibilização | 2013-10-22T13:49:17Z | |
| Data do publicação | 2013 | |
| Citação | DE BONI, Raquel B. et al. Is the prevalence of driving after drinking higher in entertainment areas? Alcohol and Alcoholism, v. 48, n. 3, p. 356-362, May/Jun. 2013. | en_US |
| ISSN | 1464-3502 | |
| URI | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/7187 | |
| Descrição | Raquel B. De Boni. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta a informação no documento. | en_US |
| Descrição | The authors thank FAPERJ for the scholarship for RDB and long-term support for FIB’s analyses of alcohol misuse and related harmful effects, as well as to Renata Limberger and Fernanda Oliveira ’teams for conducting ELISA analyses. | en_US |
| Fomento | This study was supported by National Secretariat for Drug Policies (SENAD TC 004/2007) and FIPE/HCPA (GPPG 006-012). | en_US |
| Idioma | eng | en_US |
| Editor | Oxford | en_US |
| Direito Autoral | restricted access | |
| Título | Is the prevalence of driving after drinking higher in entertainment areas? | en_US |
| Tipo do documento | Article | |
| DOI | 10.1093/alcalc/ags126 | |
| Resumo em Inglês | Aims: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of driving after drinking (DUI) and its associated factors in low and high alcohol outlet density areas (LAOD and HAOD) in Porto Alegre, Brazil. Methods: A probability 3-stage sampling survey was conducted, and 683 drivers who were leaving alcohol outlets (AOs) and had been drinking were interviewed, breathalyzed and saliva was collected for drug screening. Prevalences were assessed using domain estimation and DUI predictors were assessed using logistic models. Results: It was estimated that 151,573 drivers drank at the AO, and intention to DUI was more prevalent in LAOD (59.3 versus 46.1% in HAOD, P = 0.003). On the other hand, HAOD had higher proportions of interviewees with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of >0.06% (46.6 versus 30.7%, P = 0.002) as well as a more frequent use of cocaine (9.3 versus 2.4%, P = 0.086). In the logistic models, drinking in a LAOD stratum was found to be associated with DUI (OR 1.72 (1.17 – 2.5)) and the two AO density areas presented different factors independently associated with DUI: THC use was significantly associated with the outcome in the HAOD stratum (OR 17.7 - 5.1 – 61.8)), whereas an AUDIT score of >20 was positively associated with DUI in LAOD (OR 23.75 (1.5 – 364.0)). Conclusions: High prevalences of driving under the influence of alcohol were evident in both the high and the low outlet density areas, although with different characteristics. Thorough enforcement of the legislation by random breath testing and sobriety checkpoints should be combined with AO licensing in order to reduce high levels of DUI and traffic accidents. | en_US |
| Afiliação | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Centro de Pesquisa de Droga e Álcool. Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. | en_US |
| Afiliação | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Centro de Pesquisa de Droga e Álcool. Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. | en_US |
| Afiliação | Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Escola Nacional de Ciências Estatísticas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | en_US |
| Afiliação | Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Escola Nacional de Ciências Estatísticas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | en_US |
| Afiliação | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Laboratório de Informação em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. | en_US |
| Palavras-chave em inglês | Driving after drinking (DUI) | |
| Palavras-chave em inglês | Traffic accident | |
| Palavras-chave em inglês | Alcoholic beverage | |
| Palavras-chave em inglês | Porto Alegre | |
| Palavras-chave em inglês | Brazil | |
| Palavras-chave em inglês | Legislation | |
| DeCS | Bebidas Alcoólicas | en_US |
| DeCS | Acidentes de Trânsito | en_US |
| DeCS | Porto Alegre | en_US |
| DeCS | Brasil | en_US |
| DeCS | Legislação | en_US |
| Data de embargo | 2030-12-31 | |
