Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/15912
Type
ArticleCopyright
Restricted access
Embargo date
2030-01-01
Sustainable Development Goals
03 Saúde e Bem-EstarCollections
- IOC - Artigos de Periódicos [12734]
Metadata
Show full item record
THE EFFICACY OF NOVEL ARYLIMIDAMIDES AGAINST TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI IN VITRO
Author
Affilliation
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia Celular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia Celular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia Celular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry and Physics. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry and Physics. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia Celular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia Celular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia Celular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry and Physics. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry and Physics. Georgia, USA.
Augusta State University. Department of Chemistry. Georgia, USA.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia Celular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Abstract
The present study aimed to determine the in vitro biological efficacy and selectivity of 7 novel AIAs upon bloodstream
trypomastigotes and intracellular amastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi. The biological activity of these aromatic compounds
was assayed for 48 and 24 h against intracellular parasites and bloodstream forms of T. cruzi (Y strain), respectively.
Additional assays were also performed to determine their potential use in blood banks by treating the bloodstream parasites
with the compounds diluted in mouse blood for 24 h at 4 °C. Toxicity against mammalian cells was evaluated using primary
cultures of cardiac cells incubated for 24 and 48 h with the AIAs and then cellular death rates were determined by MTT
colorimetric assays. Our data demonstrated the outstanding trypanocidal effect of AIAs against T. cruzi, especially DB1853,
DB1862, DB1867 and DB1868, giving IC50 values ranging between 16 and 70 nanomolar against both parasite forms. All
AIAs presented superior efficacy to benznidazole and some, such as DB1868, also demonstrated promising activity as a
candidate agent for blood prophylaxis. The excellent anti-trypanosomal efficacy of these novel AIAs against T. cruzi
stimulates furtherin vivo studies and justifies the screening of new analogues with the goal of establishing a useful alternative
therapy for Chagas disease.
Share