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SYNTHESIS AND EVALUATION OF 1-ALKYL-4-PHENYL-[1,2,3]-TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVES AS ANTIMYCOBACTERIAL AGENT
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Abstract in Portuguese
Este trabalho descreve a síntese e a caracterização de quatorze derivados do sistema 1-alquil-4-fenil-[1,2,3]-triazol, por uma metodologia regiosseletiva e eficiente. Esta metodologia consistiu em uma cicloadição 1,3-dipolar, catalisada por Cu(I), entre arilazidas e arilacetilenos terminais (click-reaction). Os compostos foram avaliados quanto a sua atividade antimicrobiana contra a bactéria resistente a múltiplos fármacos, Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv, agente causador da tuberculose. Seis dos [1,2,3]-triazóis foram mais ativos contra o M. tuberculosis do que o etambutol, utilizado como controle positivo.
Abstract
Fourteen small molar mass 1-alkyl-4-phenyl-[1,2,3]-triazole derivatives were prepared using a straightforward and efficient method for the regioselective synthesis of [1,2,3]-triazoles and the compounds were screened for antimycobacterial activity against multiple-drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. The synthetic methodology consisted of a Cu(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of aryl azides to terminal arylacetylenes (click-reaction). Six [1,2,3]-triazoles were found to be more active against M. tuberculosis than the positive control ethambutol.
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